Ray Roberts Lake State Park - Texas
Lake Ray Roberts is an artificial 29,350-acre (119 km2) American reservoir located 10 miles (20 km) north of Denton, Texas, between the cities of Pilot Point, Texas and Sanger, Texas. It is filled by a tributary of the Trinity River.
It was named after Ray Roberts (a local congressman who supported creation of the lake) in 1980.
The reservoir is located in, and supplies water to, Cooke, Grayson, and Denton counties.
Ray Roberts is also used for recreation and is home to the Ray Roberts Lake State Park.
maps Texas - Travel Map Official Texas Travel Map. Published by the Texas Department of Transportation.
Ray Roberts Lake SP
https://tpwd.texas.gov/state-parks/ray-roberts-lake
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Ray_Roberts
Lake Ray Roberts is an artificial 29,350-acre (119 km2) American reservoir located 10 miles (20 km) north of Denton, Texas, between the cities of Pilot Point, Texas and Sanger, Texas. It is filled by a tributary of the Trinity River.
It was named after Ray Roberts (a local congressman who supported creation of the lake) in 1980.
The reservoir is located in, and supplies water to, Cooke, Grayson, and Denton counties.
Ray Roberts is also used for recreation and is home to the Ray Roberts Lake State Park.
For assistance using this map, contact the park.
Ray Roberts Lake
State Park Complex
TexasStateParks.org/App
TexasStateParks.org/SocialMedia
Tioga
FM 922
N
FM 3002
Buck Creek
Johnson
Branch
Lone Star Lodge
& Marina
Pond
Creek
Isle du Bois
Johnson Branch
Jordan
Sanger
Greenbelt–
FM 455 Access
Greenbelt–
FM 428 Access
Greenbelt–
US 380 Access
Pond, Pecan, Buck
Stop the spread of zebra mussels.
CLEAN, DRAIN and DRY your boat.
Jordan
FM 1192
#BetterOutside
RECREATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES
FM 372
Pecan
Creek
#TexasStateParks
Pilot
Point
FM 455
IH 35
Sanger
FM 1190
Isle du Bois
Lake Ray
Roberts Marina
RAY ROBERTS LAKE
Sanger
FM 455
FM 455
Access
FM 455
US 377
Isle du Bois Unit HQ
100 PW 4137
Pilot Point, TX 76258
(940) 686-2148
FM 2153
FM 2164
FM 3524
CR 288
FM 1385
CR 147
FM 428
FM 428
Access
FM 3163
Greenbelt
Johnson Branch Unit HQ
100 PW 4153
Valley View, TX 76272
(940) 637-2294
Jordan Unit
Lone Star Lodge & Marina
2200 FM 1192
Pilot Point, TX 76528
(940) 686-0261
SL 288
FM 2931
Denton
US 77
US 380
Access
Sanger Unit
Lake Ray Roberts Marina
1399 Marina Circle
Sanger, TX 76266
(940) 458-7343
US 380
TPWD receives funds from the USFWS. TPWD prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, disability, age, and gender, pursuant to state and federal law. To request an accommodation or obtain
information in an alternative format, please contact TPWD on a Text Telephone (TTY) at (512) 389-8915 or by Relay Texas at 7-1-1 or (800) 735-2989 or by email at accessibility@tpwd.texas.gov. If you believe you have been
discriminated against by TPWD, please contact TPWD, 4200 Smith School Road, Austin, TX 78744, or the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Office for Diversity and Workforce Management, 5275 Leesburg Pike, Falls Church, VA 22041.
© 2023 TPWD PWD MP P4503-137A (2/23)
This publication can be found at tpwd.texas.gov/spdest/parkinfo/maps/park_maps/
PARK RESERVATIONS
TexasStateParks.org ParquesDeTexas.org
(512) 389-8900
Proud Sponsor of
Texas State Parks
For assistance using this map, contact the park.
Ray Roberts Lake
State Park – Isle du Bois Unit
TexasStateParks.org/App
4.
Yield
To
Kid Fish
Pond
el
he
W ng
n
o si
ag s les
W Cro
mi
3.5
cen
ter
lo
mile
Sites 1-40
FM 455
Trail
Underpass
Quail Run
17
0
16
157
9
6
5
1
168
159 160
167
150 161
14
9
3
62 16 164
166
141
8
165
0
14
1412
Quail Run
14
Sites 132-170
158
15
Wild Plum
4
15
14
7
14
6
14
5
DORBA
Trailhead
Parking
81
Area
25 26
27
74
Primitive
Bluestem
Grove Area
TPWD receives funds from the USFWS. TPWD prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, disability, age, and gender, pursuant to state and federal law. To request an accommodation or obtain
information in an alternative format, please contact TPWD on a Text Telephone (TTY) at (512) 389-8915 or by Relay Texas at 7-1-1 or (800) 735-2989 or by email at accessibility@tpwd.texas.gov. If you believe you have been
discriminated against by TPWD, please contact TPWD, 4200 Smith School Road, Austin, TX 78744, or the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Office for Diversity and Workforce Management, 5275 Leesburg Pike, Falls Church, VA 22041.
This publication can be found at tpwd.texas.gov/spdest/parkinfo/maps/park_maps/
#BetterOutside
90
89
Headquarters
Restrooms
Vault Toilets
Showers
Primitive Sites
Water and Electric Sites
Equestrian Parking
Equestrian Camping
Watering Area
Water Spigot
Fishing Pier
Fish Cleaning
Hiking Trail
Horse Trail
Biking Trail
Picnic Area
Group Picnic Pavilion
Designated Swimming Area
Parking
Wheelchair Accessible
Boat Ramp
Playground
Volleyball Court
Food Concession
Lodging
Paddling Area
Amphitheater
Interpretive Center
Dump Station
Residence
Maintenance
Concrete Trail
Dirt Trail
Improved Trail
1
10
117
118
120
121
122
123
102
67
68
69
70
28 29
17
178 7
4
30
40
24
75
56
57
23
31
52
53
54
55
38
37 39
128
124 119
12
9
12
126 7
130
131
2
1
35 36
Wild Plum
Area
Water & 50 amp
32
125
4
3
20
19 21
22
33
17
17 6
17 5
1 4
1773
2
17
1
NOTE
5
17 18
17
18 9
18 0
18 1
18 2
18 3
4
16
84 85
86
87
88
r, I-35
7
Hawthorn Area
34B
34A
8
9
6
77 76
To Sange
11
10
79 78
42
43
44
15 14
13
12
80
73
82
83
1
72
11 16
11 5
92 91
71
4
93
11
3
94
66
45
11
65
11 2
64
46
95
11 1
63
10 0
Deer Ridge
96
9
62
Area
47
108
61
97
98
107
60
48
99
59
10 106
100
5
49
3
10
50
58
51
41
• Possession or discharge of fireworks prohibited.
• Numbered sites for overnight camping only.
Greenbelt –
FM 455
Access
Sites 117-131
5
14
3
14
4
139
Sites 41-116
Per person entry fee
required at all parks.
153
137
138
134
Deer Ridge
133 132
151
152
135
136
• Discharge gray and black water at dump station.
© 2023 TPWD PWD MP P4503-137N (2/23)
el
he
W g
on sin
ag s
W Cro
• Maximum eight people per campsite.
Equine must have proof of a negative EIA
(Coggins) test within the past 12 months.
The form VS 10-11 is proof of testing.
s
ine
tP
Los Trail
• Quiet hours – 10 p.m. to 6 a.m. (no music or generators).
• Valid permit required on windshield of each vehicle.
Chimney
Site
Hawthorn
op
Randy Bell
Scenic Trail
• Campsite check-out – noon.
• Gathering firewood prohibited.
Re
2. 2
• Park hours – 6 a.m. to 10 p.m.
• All vehicles must remain on pavement.
Eagle Activity
Trail
un
dR
u
dB
(Equestrian)
PLEASE NOTE
• Pets must be on a leash not exceeding six feet in length.
FM
Sites 171-178:
Water & 50 amp
Sites 179-184:
Primitive
Ray Roberts
Lake
• It is an offense to possess, display or discharge
any firearm.
to
Bluestem
Grove
Jordan
Park
• Public consumption or display of any alcoholic beverage
is prohibited.
es
9
11
10
Trail Courtesy
Firewood for Sale;
Recycling
2
il
5m
N
To Pilot Point, US 377
,
Lone
Star
Lodge &
Marina
To Pilot Point
U.S. 377
Spur T
rail
3.5 m
turn-a iles to
round
#TexasStateParks
LEGEND
Stop the spread of zebra mussels.
CLEAN, DRAIN and DRY your boat.
No potable water
available on Jordan
Park Trail north of
Bluestem Grove.
FM 1192
Rocky
TexasStateParks.org/SocialMedia
PARK RESERVATIONS
TexasStateParks.org ParquesDeTexas.org
(512) 389-8900
100 PW 4137
Pilot Point, TX 76258
(940) 686-2148
Proud Sponsor of
Texas State Parks
For assistance using this map, contact the park.
Ray Roberts Lake
State Park – Johnson Branch Unit
TexasStateParks.org/App
TexasStateParks.org/SocialMedia
#TexasStateParks
#BetterOutside
LEGEND
N
02
FM
Headquarters
Stop the spread of zebra mussels.
CLEAN, DRAIN and DRY your boat.
30
Restrooms
Showers
Vault Toilets
Dump Station
Primitive Tent Sites
Water Tower
Water and Electric Sites
rs Trail
Cross Timbe
DORBA
Trailhead
Dogwood
Canyon
141
139
38
140 1
4 32
1
6
97 9
20
Volleyball Court
Parking
4
3
Wheelchair Accessible
16
• All vehicles must remain on pavement.
Dogwood Canyon
Primitive Hiking Trail
Boat Ramp
2.6
s
le
mi
Blackland
Prairie
Designated Swimming Area
Paddling Area
Sycamore Point
Day Use Area
107
106 08
1
13213
1
105
09
122 124 130 113 1
121 125 129 111 110
6
2
0
1
8
2
1
12
119 117 12711112
4
118
116
115
• Pets must be on a leash not exceeding six feet in length.
134
133
132
29
28
• It is an offense to possess, display or discharge any firearm.
• Numbered sites for overnight camping only.
5
16
• Public consumption or display of any alcoholic beverage is prohibited.
• Valid permit required on windshield of each vehicle.
Playground
Sites 1-39
95 94 3
155 6 Willow Cove
6
9 92
15 7 Sites 155-165
38 39
98
3
91
5
7
24 2
3
3
16 1 158
2
7
0
2
4
1
5
2
10
5
1
36
2
1
159
9
4
9
2
3
4
5
4
6 0
6
8
44
64
35
16 16
3
6
6
6
9
9
1
34
161
88 89
67 68 62
18
Post Oak Beach
26
33
87
10
162
27 17
Day Use Area
32 1
69
3 30
6
8
0
7
5
5
4
8
6
1
1
7
84 83
59
11 2
72
1 13 14 15
82
46 47
58
81
48
73
7
80
74 5
Kid Fish
79 76 75
56
Pond Trail
Walnut 49 78 77
55
Sites 40-104 50
54
51
3
52 5
• DISCHARGE GRAY AND BLACK WATER ONLY AT DUMP STATION.
• Possession or discharge of fireworks prohibited.
137
Group Picnic Pavilion
Juniper
Cove
135136
• Maximum eight people per campsite.
• Gathering firewood prohibited.
Picnic Area
100
10
101
2
• Quiet hours – 10 p.m. to 6 a.m. (no music or generators).
Biking Trail
Firewood
for Sale
60 6
1
• CAMPSITE CHECK-OUT – NOON.
Hiking Trail
147
154 3
146
51
15 152 1 148
150 149 145
144
142 143
• Park hours – 6 a.m. to 10 p.m.
Fish Cleaning
90
PLEASE NOTE
Nature Center
Recycling
40
Sites 135-154
er loop
iles cent
2.8 m
Oak Point
Sites 105-134
TPWD receives funds from the USFWS. TPWD prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, disability, age, and gender, pursuant to state and federal law. To request an accommodation or obtain
information in an alternative format, please contact TPWD on a Text Telephone (TTY) at (512) 389-8915 or by Relay Texas at 7-1-1 or (800) 735-2989 or by email at accessibility@tpwd.texas.gov. If you believe you have been
discriminated against by TPWD, please contact TPWD, 4200 Smith School Road, Austin, TX 78744, or the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Office for Diversity and Workforce Management, 5275 Leesburg Pike, Falls Church, VA 22041.
© 2023 TPWD PWD MP P4503-153A (2/23)
This publication can be found at tpwd.texas.gov/spdest/parkinfo/maps/park_maps/
PARK RESERVATIONS
TexasStateParks.org ParquesDeTexas.org
(512) 389-8900
Windsurfing
Amphitheater and
Kid Fish Pond
Residence
Maintenance
Concrete Trail
Dirt Trail
100 PW 4153
Valley View, TX 76272
(940) 637-2294
Proud Sponsor of
Texas State Parks
For assistance using this map, contact the park.
Ray Roberts Lake
State Park – Greenbelt
TexasStateParks.org/App
To Isle du
Bois Unit –
Ray Roberts Lake
State Park
#BetterOutside
LEGEND
Ray Roberts Lake State Park is a game preserve. No hunting or firearms permitted. Entrance permit required.
To US 377,
Pilot Point
#TexasStateParks
TexasStateParks.org/SocialMedia
N
Rest Rooms
To Aubrey,
US 377
Vault Toilets
No water available
south of the FM 428
access point.
Wheelchair Accessible
To US 377,
McKinney,
US 75
Hiking Trail
Biking Trail
Wagon Wheel
Crossing
Horse Blaze Trail
Equestrian Trail
Scenic Overlook
Trail
Equestrian Water
FM 428
Access
Trail
Underpass
Bluebird Trail
FM 455
Access
Coyote Run
4.5
FM 4 miles to
55 A
cces
s
Elm Cut
US 380
Access
Swallowtail Trail
Cottonwood Crossing
Equestrian Parking
Parking
6.5 miles to
FM 428
Access
Water Spigot
Picnic Shelter
428
Canoe Launch
To Denton,
Loop 288 to I-35
380
Concrete Trail
Trail Courtesy
TRAIL ETIQUETTE
Yield
To
455
NOTE
Equine must have proof of a negative EIA
(Coggins) test within the past 12 months.
The form VS 10-11 is proof of testing.
Primitive Trail
Consideration and polite behavior are essential in order to ensure the enjoyment of all trail users.
Please observe the following guidelines:
• Leave no trace: if you pack it in, pack it out.
• Please stay on the trail.
• Ride with a friend. Wear a helmet.
• All users must yield to handicapped users.
• Cyclists should pass other trail users slowly and considerately. Hikers and cyclists should always yield to horses and make
their presence known well in advance, then move aside to allow horses to pass, if passing from the opposite direction; if
passing horses from behind, hikers and bikers should pass on the left after making the rider aware of their presence.
• Pets are permitted on the trails, but must be under control and on a leash at all times.
• EMERGENCY DIAL 911.
To Sanger, I-35
TPWD receives funds from the USFWS. TPWD prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, disability, age, and gender, pursuant to state and federal law. To request an accommodation or obtain
information in an alternative format, please contact TPWD on a Text Telephone (TTY) at (512) 389-8915 or by Relay Texas at 7-1-1 or (800) 735-2989 or by email at accessibility@tpwd.texas.gov. If you believe you have been
discriminated against by TPWD, please contact TPWD, 4200 Smith School Road, Austin, TX 78744, or the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Office for Diversity and Workforce Management, 5275 Leesburg Pike, Falls Church, VA 22041.
© 2023 TPWD PWD MP P4503-176A (2/23)
Scenic Overlook
This publication can be found at tpwd.texas.gov/spdest/parkinfo/maps/park_maps/
PARK RESERVATIONS
TexasStateParks.org ParquesDeTexas.org
(512) 389-8900
To Denton,
Loop 288
to I-35
Improved Trail
Park Boundary
100 PW 4137
Pilot Point, TX 76258
(940) 686-2148
Proud Sponsor of
Texas State Parks
For assistance using this map, contact the park. For a web version of the map text, visit our Trails Information page.
For information on #TexasStateParks, visit texasstateparks.org
Sign up today for free email updates: texasstateparks.org/email
/TexasStateParks
@TPWDparks
@TexasStateParks
Sponsor: Whole Earth Provision Co.
For assistance using this map, contact the park. For a web version of the map text, visit our Trails Information page.
For information on #TexasStateParks, visit texasstateparks.org
Sign up today for free email updates: texasstateparks.org/email
/TexasStateParks
@TPWDparks
@TexasStateParks
Sponsor: Whole Earth Provision Co.
For assistance using this map, contact the park. For a web version of the map text, visit our Trails Information page.
For information on #TexasStateParks, visit texasstateparks.org
Sign up today for free email updates: texasstateparks.org/email
/TexasStateParks
@TPWDparks
@TexasStateParks
Sponsor: Whole Earth Provision Co.
KENNETH SAINTONGE, TPWD
INTERPRETIVE GUIDE
RAY
ROBERTS
LAKE
With over a quarter of the state’s population living in the
North Central Texas area, natural wild spaces become even
more precious. Ray Roberts Lake State Park provides a safe
haven for native wildlife and a peaceful escape from the hustle
and bustle of city life.
While enjoying this natural beauty, please remember that
everything you see in the park is protected. Artifacts, rocks,
plants, and animals (even snakes) are all part of the region’s
rich cultural and natural heritage. Help us keep recreational
use sustainable for the future and protect these resources by
leaving things as you find them.
STATE PARK COMPLEX
We hope you also explore these other North Texas natural
wonders:
ISLE DU BOIS UNIT
JOHNSON BRANCH UNIT
GREENBELT UNIT
Eisenhower SP, 50 Park Road 20, 75020; (903) 465-1956
Bonham SP, 1363 State Park 24, 75418; (903) 583-5022
Cedar Hill SP, 1570 FM 1382, 75104; (972) 291-3900
TUCKED
AWAY
ON
NORTH SIDE OF THE DFW
METROPLEX, RAY ROBERTS
LAKE STATE PARK IS A
HIDDEN GEM WAITING TO BE
Lake Mineral Wells SP, 100 Park Road 71, 76067;
(940) 328-1171
EXPLORED. HERE YOU’LL
Visit www.tpwd.texas.gov for more information on these and
other Texas state parks and historic sites.
DISCOVER
Ray Roberts Lake State Park Complex Offices:
Isle du Bois Unit
Johnson Branch Unit
100 PW 4137
100 PW 4153
Pilot Point, TX 76258
Valley View, TX 76272
(940) 686-2148
(940) 637-2294
www.tpwd.texas.gov/rayrobertslake
A
BLEND
BEAUTY UNIQUE TO NORTH
CENTRAL TEXAS AND A RICH
Texas State Parks is a division of the
Texas Parks and Wildlife Department.
KENNETH SAINTONGE, TPWD
TPWD receives funds from the USFWS. TPWD prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, disability, age, and gender,
pursuant to state and federal law. To request an accommodation or obtain information in an alternative format, please contact TPWD on a Text Telephone
(TTY) at (512) 389-8915 or by Relay Texas at 7-1-1 or (800) 735-2989 or by email at accessibility@tpwd.texas.gov. If you believe you have been discriminated against by TPWD, please contact TPWD, 4200 Smith School Road, Austin, TX 78744, or the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Office for Diversity and
Workforce Management, 5275 Leesburg Pike, Falls Church, VA 22041.
OF
PRAIRIE AND WOODLAND
CULTURAL HISTORY.
© 2019 TPWD. PWD BR P4503-137V (7/19)
In accordance with Texas State Depository Law, this publication is available at
the Texas State Publications Clearinghouse and/or Texas Depository Libraries.
THE
A variety of outdoor recreational opportunities such
as hiking, biking, and camping are accessible from
the park’s different units: the Isle du Bois unit on the
southeast shore, the Johnson Branch unit on the north
shore, and a greenbelt corridor along the Elm Fork of
the Trinity River. The park also has five satellite units
around the lake with boat ramps at Buck Creek,
Jordan, Pecan, Sanger, and Pond parks.
Ray Roberts Lake provides water for the cities of
Dallas and Denton. Originally known as Lake Aubrey,
the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers built the dam in
1987 to impound the 29,000-acre reservoir. The lake’s
name changed in 1980 to honor the accomplishments
of Denton’s legendary U.S. Congressman, Ray Roberts,
who represented the area from 1962 to 1982. Roberts
was affectionately known as “Mr. Water” for his leadership and foresight in managing and conserving the
water resources of Texas. Ray Roberts Lake is the first
in a series of reservoirs that
captures the waters of the
Trinity River watershed, the
largest and most populated
watershed in Texas.
Congressman
Ray Roberts
L A K E
S T A T E
P A R K
CROSSROADS
OF DIVERSITY
“A grassland is in many
ways an upside-down
world . . . Life thrives in
an underworld of roots,
which are the living heart
of grasses and perennial
plants.”
Mary Taylor Young,
Land of Grass and Sky –
A Naturalist’s Prairie Journey
Eastern
Cross
Timbers
LAKE RAY ROBERTS
Grand Prairie
Blackland
Prairie
C O M P L E X
Imagine life in North Texas hundreds of years ago, before cars,
subdivisions, and malls. Picture vast prairies, rich forests, and
clear running rivers and streams. As you explore the natural
beauty that is Ray Roberts Lake State Park, you are taking a
step back in time. Here you can observe picturesque landscapes
and, if you’re lucky, spot some of their inhabitants; Ray
Roberts Lake State Park is an oasis for wildlife.
you can find coyotes, armadillos, roadrunners, and scissortailed flycatchers.
The park’s incredible biological diversity comes from its crossroads of ecological regions. Most of the park lies within the
Eastern Cross Timbers, a thin band of forest spanning 500
miles from southeast Kansas to Waco like a river of trees. The
forest is home to white-tailed deer, bobcats, squirrels, cottontail
rabbits, raccoons, and striped skunk. You’ll spot mockingbirds
and painted buntings flitting among the trees. Interspersed
throughout the fo
G U Í A I N T E R P R E TAT I V A
KENNETH SAINTONGE, TPWD
LAGO
RAY
ROBERTS
Dado que más de un cuarto de la población del estado vive en
la región norcentral de Texas, los espacios naturales silvestres
adquieren aún más valor. El Parque Estatal del Lago Ray
Roberts ofrece un refugio seguro para los animales salvajes
autóctonos y un tranquilo espacio a donde escapar del bullicio
de la ciudad.
Mientras disfrutas de esta belleza natural, no olvides que todo
lo que ves en el parque está protegido. Los objetos, las rocas, las
plantas y los animales (incluso las serpientes) son todos parte
del rico patrimonio cultural y natural de la región. Ayúdanos
a mantener un uso recreativo sustentable para el futuro y a
proteger estos recursos dejando las cosas donde las encuentres.
COMPLEJO DEL
PARQUE ESTATAL
Esperamos que también explores estas otras maravillas
naturales del norte de Texas:
UNIDAD DE ISLE DU BOIS
UNIDAD JOHNSON BRANCH
UNIDAD GREENBELT
Eisenhower SP, 50 Park Road 20, 75020; (903) 465-1956
Bonham SP, 1363 State Park 24, 75418; (903) 583-5022
Cedar Hill SP, 1570 FM 1382, 75104; (972) 291-3900
Lake Mineral Wells SP, 100 Park Road 71, 76067;
(940) 328-1171
ESCONDIDO AL NORTE DEL DALLAS/
FORT WORTH METROPLEX, EL
PARQUE ESTATAL DEL LAGO RAY
ROBERTS ES UNA JOYA OCULTA
QUE AGUARDA A SER EXPLORADA.
AQUÍ DESCUBRIRÁS LA BELLEZA
Visita www.tpwd.texas.gov para obtener más información
sobre estos y otros parques estatales y sitios históricos de
Texas.
DE LAS PRADERAS Y LOS BOSQUES,
UNA COMBINACIÓN QUE SE DA
Unidad de Isle du Bois
100 PW 4137
Unidad Johnson Branch
100 PW 4153
Valley View, TX 76272
(940) 686-2148
(940) 637-2294
www.tpwd.texas.gov/rayrobertslake
EXCLUSIVAMENTE EN LA REGIÓN
NORCENTRAL DE TEXAS, ASÍ COMO
© 2021 TPWD. PWD BR P4503-137AB (7/21)
TPWD recibe fondos del Servicio de Pesca y Vida Silvestre de EE.UU. (USFWS por sus siglas en ingles). TPWD prohíbe la discriminación por raza,
color, religión, nacionalidad de origen, discapacidad, edad y género, conforme la ley estatal y federal. Para solicitar un acomodo especial u obtener
información en un formato alternativo, por favor contacte a TPWD en un Teléfono de Texto (TTY) al (512) 389-8915 ó por medio de “Relay Texas” al
7-1-1 ó (800) 735-2989 ó por email a accessibility@tpwd.texas.gov. Si usted cree que TPWD ha discriminado en su contra, favor de comunicarse con
TPWD, 4200 Smith School Road, Austin, TX 78744, o con el Servicio de Pesca y Vida Silvestre de EE.UU., Office for Diversity and Workforce Management, 5275 Leesburg Pike, Falls Church, VA 22041.
AYÚDANOS A CONSERVAR
DEVUELVE ESTE FOLLETO PARA SU REUTILIZACIÓN
KENNETH SAINTONGE, TPWD
UNA RICA HISTORIA CULTURAL.
El parque ofrece una variedad de oportunidades
recreativas al aire libre, como senderismo, ciclismo y
acampada, a las que se puede acceder desde sus distintas
unidades: la unidad Isle du Bois en la orilla sudeste, la
unidad Johnson Branch en la orilla norte y un cinturón
verde a lo largo del Elm Fork del río Trinity. El parque
cuenta también con cinco unidades secundarias alrededor del lago con rampas para botes en los parques Buck
Creek, Jordan, Pecan, Sanger y Pond.
El lago Ray Roberts abastece de agua a las ciudades de
Dallas y Denton. Conocido originalmente como lago
Aubrey, el cuerpo de ingenieros del Ejército de los
Estados Unidos construyó la represa en 1987 para crear
el embalse de 29,000 acres. El nombre del lago se cambió
en 1980 para homenajear los logros del legendario
congresista de Denton Ray Roberts, quien representó a
la región entre 1962 y 1982. Roberts recibió el afectuoso apodo de “El Sr. Agua” por su liderazgo y poder de
previsión en la gestión y conservación de los recursos
hídricos de Texas. El lago Ray
Roberts es el primero de una
serie de embalses que contienen
las aguas de la cuenca del río
Trinity, la más grande y poblada
de Texas.
Congresista Ray Roberts
D E L
P A R Q U E
E S T A T A L
INTERSECCIONES
DE DIVERSIDAD
“Una pradera es, en muchos
sentidos, un mundo del
revés… La vida prospera en
un mundo subterráneo de
raíces, que son el corazón
con vida de los pastos y las
plantas perennes”.
Mary Taylor Young,
Land of Grass and Sky –
A Naturalist’s Prairie Journey
Cross
Timbers
oriental
LAGO RAY ROBERTS
Gran pradera
Pradera
Blackland
D E L
L A G O
R A Y
R O B E R T S
Imagina la vida en el norte de Texas hace cientos de años, antes
de que existieran los carros, las subdivisiones y los centros
comerciales. Imagina las vastas praderas, los densos bosques y los
ríos y arroyos cristalinos. Al explorar la belleza natural del Parque
Estatal del Lago Ray Roberts, estás viajando atrás en el tiempo.
Aquí observarás pintorescos paisajes y, si tienes suerte, avistarás
algunos de sus habitantes; el Parque Estatal del Lago Ray Roberts
es un oasis para la vida silvestre.
La increíble diversidad biológica del parque se debe a la intersección
de regiones ecológicas. La mayor parte del parque se encuentra
dentro de la región conocida como Cross Timbers oriental
Southwestern
Tablelands
Central
Great Plains
Texas
Blackland
Prairies
Cross Timbers
(Post Oak
Savannah)
Edwards Plateau
East Central
Texas Plains
(Post Oak
Savannah)
Western
Gulf Coastal
Plain
(Piney
Woods)
Gulf Coast
Prairies and
Marshes
Southern
Texas Plains
Blue Water Leaf
Ray Roberts Lake State Park
Isle du Bois Unit
100 PW 4137
Pilot Point, Texas 76258
(940) 686–2148
For more information, visit
www.tpwd.texas.gov/rayrobertslake
B I G B E N D R A N C H S TAT E P A R K
A Walk
T hrough Time
RayRobertsLakeStatePark
Ray Roberts Lake State Park
is located in the Cross Timbers, a subregion
of the Post Oak Savannah ecoregion. This
2.2-mile trail takes you through some of the
finest examples of habitat in the Post Oak
Savannah ecoregion. The land under the
lake might have looked like this before the
lake was constructed in the 1980s, covering
the area with water. As you hike along the
trail you will see dense woodlands and
playful, open prairies. Follow along with
this trail guide to learn more about the
communities of the Cross Timbers and
the Post Oak Savannah and take a walk
through time.
@RayRobertsLake
Cover photo and photo above courtesy of “Nature’s Stage,”
a contributor to the Ray Roberts Lake photo contest on Flickr.
RAY ROBERTS LAKE STATE PARK
4200 Smith School Road, Austin, Texas 78744
www.tpwd.texas.gov
© 2014 Texas Parks and Wildlife Department
PWD BR P4503-0137Y (10/14)
In accordance with Texas State Depository Law, this publication is available at the
Texas State Publications Clearinghouse and/or Texas Depository Libraries.
TPWD receives federal assistance from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and other federal agencies
and is subject to Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973,
Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, the Age Discrimination Act of 1975, Title IX of the
Education Amendments of 1972, and state anti-discrimination laws which prohibit discrimination the
basis of race, color, national origin, age, sex or disability. If you believe that you have been discriminated against in any TPWD program, activity or facility, or need more information, please contact Office
of Diversity and Inclusive Workforce Management, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 5275 Leesburg Pike,
Falls Church VA 22041.
Explore the woodlands and
prairies as they were before
Ray Roberts Lake was
developed, and experience
the many stories the Randy
Bell Scenic Trail has to share.
1
Precious Prairie
Pocket prairies like the one you see here were once
common features of the Post Oak Savannah. Travelers
would often use prairie openings like this one to
stop and rest. In 1716, Capitan don Domingo Ramón
wrote, “We advanced seven leagues with great
difficulty, arriving in the afternoon in an open spot
that God had placed there for us to rest after such
a painful journey.”
Besides providing a good stopping place, these
prairies support insects, birds and mammals. The
native grasses that grow here are tough and hardy.
Some have roots extending 16 feet deep into the
soil, helping them survive even the worst drought.
2
Monte Grande
5
Irving wrote about his adventures exploring the
west including a stay in the Cross Timbers. “After
a tedious ride of several miles, we came out upon
an open tract of hill and dale, interspersed with
woodland. Here we were roused by the cry, Buffalo!
Buffalo! Three or four of those enormous animals
were visible to our right[,] grazing on the slope of a
distant hill.”
4
As you look around, you will notice that this part of
the trail crosses dense woodlands. The dominant
trees are primarily oaks and elms, common for the
Post Oak Savannah. The earliest written descriptions
of this region came from Spanish explorers.
They called it Monte Grande, which
means “large forest.” “We crossed
the Monte Grande. The name fits
it, since it is necessary to bring a
guide in order to go through it, because
it is so wooded and entangled,” wrote
Fray Francisco Céliz in 1718.
3
Days Gone Bye
Wildlife such as deer, armadillos and
roadrunners are often observed
from the Randy Bell Scenic Trail.
Would you believe that bison
and bear used to live here,
too? In his 1832 bestselling book, A Tour on the
Prairies, Washington
Like a Thousand Tiny Crystals
Little Bluestem grass (Schizachyrium scoparium)
is one of the “big four” tallgrass prairie species
common to this region. Bunch grasses like Little
Bluestem, Big Bluestem, Indiangrass and Switchgrass once grew abundantly in the Post Oak
Savannah ecoregion. There are many accounts of
settlers and travelers having to stand on their
horses to gain a view above the tall grasses. Little
Bluestem gets its name from the bluish color of the
stems in spring. As summer turns to fall, the grass
will take on a deep rusty color. The white, fuzzy
flowers of the Little Bluestem stay on the grass over
the winter months, the seeds providing vital food
for birds. When lit by the sunshine, a prairie of Little
B
RAY ROBERTS LAKE SP
JOHNSON BRANCH UNIT
BIRD CHECKLIST
This checklist is a list of common and specialty birds seen in the park. Staf
and volunteers have used previous checklists as well as eBird data to compile
these lists. This list should not be used as a comprehensive list of birds seen in
this park. Please help us protect the natural avian communities by refraining
from using playback tapes of bird songs. Thank you for your cooperation.
Waterfowl
___ Canada Goose
___ Wood Duck
Pelicans
___ American White Pelican
Herons, Ibis, and Allies
___ Blue-winged Teal
___ Great Blue Heron
___ Gadwall
___ Great Egret
___ American Wigeon
___ Snowy Egret
___ Mallard
___ Cattle Egret
Grebes
Vultures, Hawks, and Allies
___ Pied-billed Grebe
___ Black Vulture
___ Horned Grebe
___ Turkey Vulture
Pigeons and Doves
___ Osprey
___ White-winged Dove
___ Mississippi Kite
___ Mourning Dove
___ Cooper’s Hawk
Cuckoos
___ Bald Eagle
___ Greater Roadrunner
___ Red-shouldered Hawk
___ Yellow-billed Cuckoo
___ Red-tailed Hawk
Rails, Gallinules, and Allies
___ American Coot
Shorebirds
___ Killdeer
___ Least Sandpiper
___ Spotted Sandpiper
Owls
___ Eastern Screech-Owl
___ Barred Owl
Kingfshers
___ Belted Kingfsher
Woodpeckers
Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers
___ Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
___ Bonaparte’s Gull
___ Red-bellied Woodpecker
___ Ring-billed Gull
___ Downy Woodpecker
___ Forster’s Tern
___ Hairy Woodpecker
Loons
___ Pileated Woodpecker
___ Common Loon
___ Northern Flicker
Cormorants and Anhingas
Falcons and Caracaras
___ Double-crested Cormorant
___ Neotropic Cormorant
___ American Kestrel
Tyrant Flycatchers: Pewees,
Kingbirds, and Allies
___ Eastern Phoebe
___ Eastern Kingbird
___ Scissor-tailed Flycatcher
Vireos
Waxwings
___ Cedar Waxwing
Wagtails and Pipits
___ American Pipit
Finches, Euphonias, and Allies
___ House Finch
___ White-eyed Vireo
Jays, Magpies, Crows, and Ravens
___ Blue Jay
___ American Crow
Tits, Chickadees, and Titmice
___ Carolina Chickadee
___ Tufed Titmouse
Martins and Swallows
___ Barn Swallow
___ Clif Swallow
Kinglets
___ American Goldfnch
New World Sparrows
___ Chipping Sparrow
___ Field Sparrow
___ Lark Sparrow
___ Fox Sparrow
___ Dark-eyed Junco
___ White-crowned Sparrow
___ Harris’s Sparrow
___ White-throated Sparrow
___ Savannah Sparrow
___ Ruby-crowned Kinglet
___ Golden-crowned Kinglet
Treecreepers
___ Brown Creeper
Gnatcatchers
___ Blue-gray Gnatcatcher
Wrens
___ Song Sparrow
___ Lincoln’s Sparrow
___ Spotted Towhee
Blackbirds
___ Western Meadowlark
___ Eastern Meadowlark
___ Red-winged Blackbird
___ House Wren
___ Carolina Wren
___ Bewick’s Wren
Starlings and Mynas
___ European Starling
Catbirds, Mockingbirds,
and Thrashers
___ Brown Thrasher
___ Northern Mockingbird
___ Brown-headed Cowbird
___ Common Grackle
Wood-Warblers
___ Orange-crowned Warbler
___ Common Yellowthroat
___ Pine Warbler
___ Yellow-rumped Warbler
Cardinals, Grosbeaks, and Allies
___ Northern Cardinal
Thrushes
___ Eastern Bluebird
___ Indigo Bunting
___ Hermit Thrush
___ Painted Bunting
___ American Robin
___ Dickcissel
© 2022 TPWD PWD CD P4503-0153C (3/22)
TPWD receives funds from the USFWS. TPWD prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, national
origin, disability, age, and gender, pursuant to state and federal law. To request an accommodation or obtain information
in an alternative format, please contact TPWD on a Text Telephone (TTY) at (512) 389-8915 or by Relay Texas at 7-1-1
or (800) 735-2989 or by email at accessibility@tpwd.texas.gov. If you believe you have been discriminated against by
TPWD, please contact TPWD, 4200 Smith School Road, Austin, TX 78744, or the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Office
for Diversity and Workforce Management, 5275 Leesburg Pike, Falls Church, VA 22041.
RAY ROBERTS LAKE SP
ISLE DU BOIS UNIT
BIRD CHECKLIST
This checklist is a list of common and specialty birds seen in the park. Staf
and volunteers have used previous checklists as well as eBird data to compile
these lists. This list should not be used as a comprehensive list of birds seen in
this park. Please help us protect the natural avian communities by refraining
from using playback tapes of bird songs. Thank you for your cooperation.
Waterfowl
___ Canada Goose
___ Wood Duck
___ Blue-winged Teal
___ Northern Shoveler
___ Gadwall
___ American Wigeon
___ Mallard
___ Northern Pintail
___ Green-winged Teal
___ Canvasback
___ Ring-necked Duck
___ Lesser Scaup
___ Common Goldeneye
Grouse, Quail, and Allies
___ Wild Turkey
Grebes
___ Pied-billed Grebe
___ Horned Grebe
Pigeons and Doves
___ Rock Pigeon
___ Eurasian Collared-Dove
___ White-winged Dove
___ Mourning Dove
Cuckoos
___ Greater Roadrunner
___ Yellow-billed Cuckoo
Nightjars
___ Chuck-will’s-widow
Swifs
___ Chimney Swif
Hummingbirds
___ Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Rails, Gallinules, and Allies
___ American Coot
Shorebirds
___ Killdeer
___ Least Sandpiper
___ Wilson’s Snipe
___ Spotted Sandpiper
___ Greater Yellowlegs
Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers
___ Bonaparte’s Gull
___ Franklin’s Gull
___ Ring-billed Gull
___ Forster’s Tern
Loons
___ Common Loon
Cormorants and Anhingas
___ Double-crested Cormorant
___ Neotropic Cormorant
Pelicans
___ American White Pelican
Herons, Ibis, and Allies
___ Great Blue Heron
___ Great Egret
___ Snowy Egret
___ Cattle Egret
___ Green Heron
Vultures, Hawks, and Allies
___ Black Vulture
___ Turkey Vulture
___ Osprey
___ Mississippi Kite
___ Northern Harrier
___ Sharp-shinned Hawk
___ Cooper’s Hawk
___ Bald Eagle
___ Red-shouldered Hawk
___ Broad-winged Hawk
___ Swainson’s Hawk
___ Red-tailed Hawk
Owls
___ Eastern Screech-Owl
___ Great Horned Owl
Kingfshers
___ Belted Kingfsher
Woodpeckers
___ Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
___ Red-bellied Woodpecker
___ Downy Woodpecker
___ Hairy Woodpecker
___ Northern Flicker
Falcons and Caracaras
___ American Kestrel
Tyrant Flycatchers: Pewees,
Kingbirds, and Allies
___ Least Flycatcher
___ Eastern Phoebe
___ Great Crested Flycatcher
___ Eastern Kingbird
___ Scissor-tailed Flycatcher
Vireos
___ White-eyed Vireo
___ Blue-headed Vireo
___ Warbling Vireo
___ Red-eyed Vireo
Shrikes
___ Loggerhead Shrike
Jays, Magpies, Crows, and Ravens
___ Blue Jay
___ American Crow
Tits, Chickadees, and Titmice
___ Carolina Chickadee
___ Tufed Titmouse
Martins and Swallows
___ Purple Martin
___ Barn Swallow
___ Clif Swallow
Kinglets
___ Ruby-crowned Kinglet
___ Golden-crowned Kinglet
Nuthatches
___ Red-breasted Nuthatch
Treecreepers
___ Brown Creeper
Gnatcatchers
___ Blue-gray Gnatcatcher
Wrens
___ House Wren
___ Winter Wren
___ Carolina Wren
___ Bewick’s Wren
Starlings and Mynas
___ European Starling
Catbirds, Mockingbirds,
and Thrashers
___ Brown Thrasher
___ Northern Mockingbird
Thrushes
___ Eastern Bluebird
___ Hermit Thrush
___ American Robin
Waxwings
___ Cedar Waxwing
Old World Sparrows
___ House Sparrow
Wagtails and Pipits
___ American Pipit
Finches, Euphonias, and Allies
___ House Finch
___ Red Crossbill
___ Pine Siskin
___ American Goldfnch
New World Sparrows
___ Chipping Sparrow
___ Clay-colored Sparrow
___ Field Sparrow
___ Lark Sparrow
___ Fox Sparrow
___ Dark-eyed Junco
___ White-crowned Sparrow
___ Harris’s Sparrow
___ White-throated Sparrow
___ Savannah Sparrow
___ Song Sparrow
___ Lincoln’s Sparrow
___ Swamp Sparrow
___ Spotted Towhee
___ Eastern Towhee
Blackbirds
___ Western Meadowlark
___ Eastern Meadowlark
___ Orchard Oriole
___ Red-winged Blackbird
___ Brown-headed Cowbird
___ Brewer’s Blackbird
___ Common Grackle
___ Great-tailed Grackle
Wood-Warblers
___ Black-and-white Warbler
___ Orange-crowned Warbler
___ Nashville Warbler
___ Yellow Warbler
___ Pine Warbler
___ Yellow-rumped Warbler
___ Black-throated Green Warbler
Cardinals, Grosbeaks, and Allies
___ Summer Tanager
___ Northern Cardinal
___ Indigo Bunting
___ Painted Bunting
___ Dickcissel
© 2022 TPWD PWD CD P4503-0137AC (3/22)
TPWD receives funds from the USFWS. TPWD prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, national
origin, disability, age, and gender, pursuant to state and federal law. To request an accommodation or obtain information
in an alternative format, please contact TPWD on a Text Telephone (TTY) at (512) 389-8915 or by Relay Texas at 7-1-1
or (800) 735-2989 or by email at accessibility@tpwd.texas.gov. If you believe you have been discriminated against by
TPWD, please contact TPWD, 4200 Smith School Road, Austin, TX 78744, or the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Office
for Diversity and Workforce Management, 5275 Leesburg Pike, Falls Church, VA 22041.
TEXAS PARKS AND WILDLIFE
TEXAS PARKS AND WILDLIFE
RAY ROBERTS LAKE STATE PARK
RAY ROBERTS LAKE STATE PARK
Wildlife
Lost Pines Nature Trail
and their
Tracks
Lake
Birding
Area
BOBCAT
FORE
12
10
11
13
Chimney
HIND
9
14
FORE
8
15
HIND
RACCOON
7
rail
Horse T
16
FOX SQUIRREL
FORE
6
17
FORE
HIND
5
HIND
RINGTAIL
18
COYOTE
19
2 3
4
1
Trailhead
FORE
HIND
HQ
SKUNK
FORE
WHITE-TAILED
DEER
HIND
As you follow the 1/2-mile loop trail, you will see
numbered marker posts that correspond to this trail guide.
DEWCLAWS
SHOW WHEN
RUNNING
FORE
HIND
PLEASE:
BEAVER
FORE
OPOSSUM
HIND
FORE
• Pack out what you pack in.
• Remain on the trail at all times.
• Do not remove or damage any specimens.
• Take your time, listen and look for nature’s
wonders, be safe and enjoy your walk!
HIND
PWD BR P4503-137Z (9/09)
Ray Roberts Lake State Park is located in the Eastern Cross Timbers
vegetation region, a narrow strip of dense woodlands bisecting a broad
area of the Blackland and Grand Prairie in north-central Texas. To learn
more about the flora, fauna and natural regions of Texas, visit our Web
site at www.tpwd.state.tx.us/kids/
1. The Forest Floor
Under the canopy of oaks and elms lies the seasonal layering of each
autumn’s leaves. With one inch of topsoil formed about every 500 years,
the decomposition of organic matter is a slow, steady process. A mixture of
rock, clay, silt, and sand, as well as living and dead organisms, moisture
and air spaces, makes up the sandy loam soil, the foundation of life on Earth.
2. Yucca
A member of the lily family, yuccas have been used by native people and
early settlers for baskets, mats, sandals and rope. The flowers attract
hummingbirds and may be eaten raw. Soap can be made from the roots.
Every part of the yucca can be utilized.
3. Blackjack Oak
Blackjack oaks are the co-dominant species in the Cross Timbers region.
The wood is used for railroad cross-ties, firewood and charcoal. Drooping
limbs are characteristic of this oak.
4. Bull Nettle
Look but don’t touch! This plant has tiny needles that can irritate your skin.
Underground is a tuber root, much like a potato, that the Native Americans
and early settlers cooked much like our modern day French fries.
5. Mexican Plum
This species is a common wild plum in North Texas. The sweet purplish-red
fruit is eaten fresh or made into preserves; it is enjoyed by a variety of wildlife
as well. Chickasaw plum thickets may also be encountered along the trail.
6. Post Oak
Post oaks are the dominant tree species in this region. The wood is
marketed as white oak and is used for railroad ties, posts and in construction. The tree is sometimes referred to as “ironwood.” This particular tree
is very old and may have been enjoyed by the settlers that once lived in the
pre-Civil War log cabin.
7. Live Oak
Named for its evergreen foliage, live oak timber was once important for
building ships. The nation’s first publicly owned timber lands were
purchased as early as 1799 to preserve live oaks for this purpose.
8. Hercules-Club
This plant is also called toothache tree or tingle-tongue. Chewing the bitter,
aromatic bark or foliage is a home remedy for numbing the pain of a
toothache. This tree is a host plant for the giant swallowtail butterfly.
9. Gum Bumelia (or Chittamwood)
Early settler children once chewed sap from cuts in the trunk like gum.
The fruit is edible but can cause nausea. The wood can be used for
making tool handles and cabinets.
10. Poison Ivy
Beware of this plant! Some plants, though beneficial to the entire ecosystem, can be harmful to humans. Birds and wildlife forage this plant without
adverse effects. Remember: leaves of three, let them be.
11. Coralberry
Coralberry is a short, deciduous shrub which grows thickets. The longpersisting fruit clusters are eaten by numerous songbirds, bobwhite quail
and wild turkey.
12. Eastern Redcedar
The aromatic wood from this evergreen is used for fence posts, cedar chests
and furniture. This invasive species replaces better wildlife habitat when
fire is prevented.
13. American Elm
This large handsome tree was once very abundant, but Dutch elm disease,
caused by a fungus and spread by bark beetles, has hurt the population.
The wood is used for containers, furniture and paneling. Notice the
American beautyberry growing next to the elm.
14. Cedar Elm
This tree is a native elm and has wings on the limbs like winged elm.
It also has rough-surfaced, very small leaves and sometimes grows next
to cedars.
15. Winged Elm
This is a dominant species in the park. The tree has distinctive corky
wings on the limbs. The early settlers used the fibrous inner bark for rope
to tie cotton bales. Creek Indians called this tree “wahoo.”
16. Slash Pine and Greenbrier
Known at Ray Roberts as the Lost Pines, these pines were first planted
about 1950 and they have done very well. The greenbrier thicket may be
painfully prickly, but it provides good cover for wildlife. The small berries
provide
TEXAS PARKS AND WILDLIFE
TEXAS PARKS AND WILDLIFE
RAY ROBERTS LAKE STATE PARK
RAY ROBERTS LAKE STATE PARK
Wildlife
Lost Pines Nature Trail
and their
Tracks
Lake
Birding
Area
BOBCAT
FORE
12
10
11
13
Chimney
HIND
9
14
FORE
8
15
HIND
RACCOON
7
rail
Horse T
16
FOX SQUIRREL
FORE
6
17
FORE
HIND
5
HIND
RINGTAIL
18
COYOTE
19
2 3
4
1
Trailhead
FORE
HIND
HQ
SKUNK
FORE
WHITE-TAILED
DEER
HIND
As you follow the 1/2-mile loop trail, you will see
numbered marker posts that correspond to this trail guide.
DEWCLAWS
SHOW WHEN
RUNNING
FORE
HIND
PLEASE:
BEAVER
FORE
OPOSSUM
HIND
FORE
•
•
•
•
Pack out what you pack in.
Remain on the trail at all times.
Do not remove or damage any specimens.
Take your time, listen and look for nature’s
wonders, be safe and enjoy your walk!
HIND
PWD BR P4503-137Z (9/09)
Ray Roberts Lake State Park is located in the Eastern Cross Timbers
vegetation region, a narrow strip of dense woodlands bisecting a broad
area of the Blackland and Grand Prairie in north-central Texas. To learn
more about the flora, fauna and natural regions of Texas, visit our Web
site at www.tpwd.state.tx.us/kids/
1. The Forest Floor
Under the canopy of oaks and elms lies the seasonal layering of each
autumn’s leaves. With one inch of topsoil formed about every 500 years,
the decomposition of organic matter is a slow, steady process. A mixture of
rock, clay, silt, and sand, as well as living and dead organisms, moisture
and air spaces, makes up the sandy loam soil, the foundation of life on Earth.
2. Yucca
A member of the lily family, yuccas have been used by native people and
early settlers for baskets, mats, sandals and rope. The flowers attract
hummingbirds and may be eaten raw. Soap can be made from the roots.
Every part of the yucca can be utilized.
3. Blackjack Oak
Blackjack oaks are the co-dominant species in the Cross Timbers region.
The wood is used for railroad cross-ties, firewood and charcoal. Drooping
limbs are characteristic of this oak.
4. Bull Nettle
Look but don’t touch! This plant has tiny needles that can irritate your skin.
Underground is a tuber root, much like a potato, that the Native Americans
and early settlers cooked much like our modern day French fries.
5. Mexican Plum
This species is a common wild plum in North Texas. The sweet purplish-red
fruit is eaten fresh or made into preserves; it is enjoyed by a variety of wildlife
as well. Chickasaw plum thickets may also be encountered along the trail.
6. Post Oak
Post oaks are the dominant tree species in this region. The wood is
marketed as white oak and is used for railroad ties, posts and in construction. The tree is sometimes referred to as “ironwood.” This particular tree
is very old and may have been enjoyed by the settlers that once lived in the
pre-Civil War log cabin.
7. Live Oak
Named for its evergreen foliage, live oak timber was once important for
building ships. The nation’s first publicly owned timber lands were
purchased as early as 1799 to preserve live oaks for this purpose.
8. Hercules-Club
This plant is also called toothache tree or tingle-tongue. Chewing the bitter,
aromatic bark or foliage is a home remedy for numbing the pain of a
toothache. This tree is a host plant for the giant swallowtail butterfly.
9. Gum Bumelia (or Chittamwood)
Early settler children once chewed sap from cuts in the trunk like gum.
The fruit is edible but can cause nausea. The wood can be used for
making tool handles and cabinets.
10. Poison Ivy
Beware of this plant! Some plants, though beneficial to the entire ecosystem, can be harmful to humans. Birds and wildlife forage this plant without
adverse effects. Remember: leaves of three, let them be.
11. Coralberry
Coralberry is a short, deciduous shrub which grows thickets. The longpersisting fruit clusters are eaten by numerous songbirds, bobwhite quail
and wild turkey.
12. Eastern Redcedar
The aromatic wood from this evergreen is used for fence posts, cedar chests
and furniture. This invasive species replaces better wildlife habitat when
fire is prevented.
13. American Elm
This large handsome tree was once very abundant, but Dutch elm disease,
caused by a fungus and spread by bark beetles, has hurt the population.
The wood is used for containers, furniture and paneling. Notice the
American beautyberry growing next to the elm.
14. Cedar Elm
This tree is a native elm and has wings on the limbs like winged elm.
It also has rough-surfaced, very small leaves and sometimes grows next
to cedars.
15. Winged Elm
This is a dominant species in the park. The tree has distinctive corky
wings on the limbs. The early settlers used the fibrous inner bark for rope
to tie cotton bales. Creek Indians called this tree “wahoo.”
16. Slash Pine and Greenbrier
Known at Ray Roberts as the Lost Pines, these pines were first planted
about 1950 and they have done very well. The greenbrier thicket may be
painfully prickly, but it provides good cover for wildlife. The small berries
provide
-Official-
FACILITIES
Get the Mobile App:
MAPS
ACTIVITIES
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T O Y O T A
T U N D R A
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CONTENTS
4 100 Years of Texas Parks
6 Parks Near You
8
90 Checklist
DIRECTORY
TEXAS PARKS AND WILDLIFE DEPARTMENT
52
68
20
38
60
30
84
68
David Yoskowitz, Ph.D. Executive Director
Rodney Franklin State Parks Director
Mischelle Diaz Communications Director
TPW COMMISSION
Arch “Beaver” Aplin, III, Chairman
Lake Jackson
Dick Scott, Vice-Chairman Wimberley
James E. Abell Kilgore
Oliver J. Bell Cleveland
Paul L. Foster El Paso
Anna B. Galo Laredo
Jeffery D. Hildebrand Houston
Robert L. “Bobby” Patton, Jr. Fort Worth
Travis B. “Blake” Rowling Dallas
T. Dan Friedkin, Chairman-Emeritus Houston
Lee Marshall Bass, Chairman-Emeritus Fort Worth
52 Panhandle
Plains
48 State Parks Map
Special thanks to Toyota and advertisers, whose
generous support made this guide possible.
Texas State Parks is a division of the Texas Parks
and Wildlife Department.
Cover illustration: Brad Woodard, bravethewoods.com
Texas State Parks Official Guide, Nineteenth Edition © TPWD PWD BK P4000-000A (3/23)
TPWD receives funds from DHS and USFWS. TPWD prohibits discrimination based on race, color, religion, national origin (including limited English
proficiency), disability, age, and gender, pursuant to state and federal law. If you believe you have been discriminated against by TPWD, visit tpwd.texas.
gov/nondiscrimination or call (512) 389-4800 for information on filing a complaint. To obtain information in an alternative format, contact TPWD on a Text
Telephone (TTY) at (512) 389-8915, by Relay Texas at 7-1-1, (800) 735-2989, or by email at accessibility@tpwd.texas.gov. If you speak a language other than
English and need assistance, email lep@tpwd.texas.gov. You can also contact Department of the Interior Office of Diversity, Inclusion, and Civil Rights, 1849 C
Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20240, and/or U.S. Department of Homeland Security Office for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties (CRCL), Mail Stop #0190 2707,
Martin Luther King, Jr. Ave., S.E. Washington, D.C. 20528.
In accordance with Texas State Depository Law, this publication is available at the Texas State Publications Clearinghouse and/or Texas
Depository Libraries.
WELCOME
from Rodney Franklin, State Parks Director
This year is very special for Texas State Parks: We are
celebrating our 100-year anniversary in 2023. More and
more Texans are discovering the beauty of State Parks and
exploring the outdoors in new and adventurous ways. Our
teams across the state are incredibly excited to welcome
outdoor enthusiasts, especially those who have yet to
discover what our parks have to offer. The variety of Texas’ lands is unmatched; from
the mountains of west Texas to the Gulf shores, the Texas State Park system celebrates
and preserves the natural and cultural treasures that make Texas such a special place.
The 640,000-plus acres that make up the state park system are nearly as diverse as
the people of Texas. Since 1923, our mission has been to help connect our visitors with
the outdoors. As we honor those who have come before us, I invite a new generation to
be a part of the story of the lands that connect us all.
There is more to enjoy in our parks than you know, so please join us in our celebrations
and activities. Every day we look for new and better ways to ensure your state parks are
welcoming to every Texan, regardless of their background or experience being outside.
I hope you’ll visit soon and often, while bringing
your friends and family along. YOU are a natural and
we’re looking forward to celebrating the 100-year
anniversary of state parks with you!
WHAT’S NEW IN STATE PARKS
Galveston Island State Park reopened the
beachside of the park with a new headquarters,
campsites, restrooms, and more.
Bastrop State Park unveiled an extensive new
group of trails, the “Tree Army Trails,” many of
which are ADA-accessible.
Improvements and major repairs are planned for
Indian Lodge, Tyler, Inks Lake, Cedar Hill, South
Llano River, Eisenhower and several other state parks
All-terrain “GRIT” wheelchairs are now available at 10 parks with more adaptive
equipment on the way to help people of all abilities experience Texas State
Parks. Learn more about our accessibility efforts, page 14.
More information: TexasStateParks.org/whatsnew
100 Years of Texas Parks
The crown jewels of
Texas road trips started
as an unfunded wish list
before the Depression.
Back in 1923, Governor Pat Neff realized
rising numbers of new car travelers
needed places to camp overnight on
multi-day trips. Neff convinced the state
legislature to create a six-member State
Parks Board, half men, half women.
Isabella, the Governor’s mother, and her
family donated acreage on the Leon
Guía de
Parques
INSTALACIONES
Descarga la
Aplicacíon Móvil
MAPAS
ACTIVIDADES
texasstateparks.org/app
¡Los niños
entran gratis!
La entrada es gratis para los niños de
12 años y menores.
Encuentra un parque:
parquesdetexas.org
Contenido
Estero Llano Grande SP
2 Actividades y Programas
4 Parques Cercanos
6 Lugares para Quedarse
8 Tarifas y Pases
9 Directorio
10 Mapa de Parques
18 Instalaciones y Actividades
BIENVENIDO
Rodney Franklin, Director de Parques
Texas tiene algunas de las tierras públicas más diversas del país, con una
gran riqueza natural y cultural. La vida silvestre está por todas partes,
los paisajes florecen con belleza, y la historia es abundante. Sus parques
estatales son parte del legado que nos enorgullece. La gente de Texas ayuda a asegurar ese
legado para las generaciones futuras al visitar y ser voluntarios. ¡Gracias!
Estos más de 630,000 acres exhiben algunos de los grandes tesoros del estado. Los parques
nos ayudan a crear recuerdos con la familia y a encontrar consuelo en la naturaleza. Los
parques fortalecen las economías locales y unen a las comunidades. Sobre todo, los parques
nos permiten pasar tiempo al aire libre para recargar energías, estar saludables y relajarnos a
nuestra manera.
Les invito a disfrutar de sus parques estatales,
explorando lo mejor de Texas con amigos y familia. Los
parques están aquí para todos. Nos pertenecen a todos.
¡Visítelos, diviértase y ayude a protegerlos para siempre!
Foto de portada: Estero Llano State Park, Chase Fountain
© 2021 TPWD PWD BK P4000-000A (5/21)
TPWD recibe fondos del Servicio de Pesca y Vida Silvestre de EE.UU. (USFWS
por sus siglas en ingles). TPWD prohíbe la discriminación por raza, color, religión,
nacionalidad de origen, discapacidad, edad y género, conforme la ley estatal y
federal. Para solicitar un acomodo especial u obtener información en un formato
alternativo, por favor contacte a TPWD en un Teléfono de Texto (TTY) al (512) 3898915 ó por medio de “Relay Texas” al 7-1-1 ó (800) 735-2989 ó por email a accessibility@tpwd.texas.gov. Si usted cree que TPWD ha discriminado en su contra, favor
de comunicarse con TPWD, 4200 Smith School Road, Austin, TX 78744, o con el
Servicio de Pesca y Vida Silvestre de EE.UU., Office for Diversity and Workforce
Management, 5275 Leesburg Pike, Falls Church, VA 22041.
De acuerdo con la Ley de Depósito del Estado de Texas, esta publicación está disponible en el centro de Distribución de Publicaciones del Estado de Texas y/o las
Bibliotecas de Depósito de Texas.
ACTIVIDADES Y PROGRAMAS
¿Qué puedo hacer en
los parques estatales?
¡Disfruta de un día de campo, visita un sitio histórico
o elige entre muchas otras opciones!
Bicicletas
Pedalea a lo largo de los
parques a cualquier velocidad,
en cualquier estilo, con cualquier grupo. Elige las rutas, el
tipo de terreno y las distancias que cumplan con tu zona
de confort.
Caminatas
Empieza con un circuito más
corto, avanza a terrenos más
difíciles o únete a una caminata guiada.
Pescar
Puedes pescar sin licencia en
tantos como 70 parques estatales. Muchos parques ofrecen
equipo para pescar a manera
de préstamo y eventos especiales para aprender a pescar.
Barcos
Renta canoas y kayacs y
explora uno de los senderos
acuáticos en Texas.
Nadar
Animales Silvestres
Acampar
Descubre aves, mamíferos y
plantas que tienen su hogar en
Texas. Muchos parques tienen
señalamientos y listados que
te ayudan a aprender más.
Encuentra un lugar que cumpla
con lo que quieres. Prueba
nuevas recetas, comparte historias favoritas y disfruta de
las estrellas.
2
Más información y reservaciones: parquesdetexas.org
Escape del calor en arroyos,
ríos, lagos, manantiales, piletas
y playas del mar.
Tu seguridad en el agua
es muy importante. Lleva
el chaleco salvavidas.
Aprende a nadar. Guarda
a los niños.
(512) 389-8900
¡Pregunta en tu parque cuáles
están disponibles!
Los niños
de 12 años
y menores
entran
GRATIS
Cielos Estrellados
Escapa de las luces de la ciudad y goza de
maravillosas vistas del cielo que no encontrarás
en ninguna otra parte. Ven a una fiesta de
estrellas o toma una excursión de constelaciones auto-guiada.
Familias en la Naturaleza
Elige un taller o diseña tu propia aventura. ¡Monta
una tienda de campaña, cocina al exterior, prende
una fogata y juega al exterior! Nosotros te
Toma una publicación gratuita de actividades o
pregunta por los paquetes gratuitos con los parques proporcionamos todo el equipo. No es necesario
tener experiencia.
participantes. Usa los binoculares, lupas, libros de
bosquejos y libros de guías para explorar el parque.
Mochilas para Exploradores
Soldados Búfalo de Texas
Descubre la historia con cuentos, vestuarios y
herramientas. Sigue la pista de un animal, pesca con
caña, cocina sobre una fogata, visita los fuertes y más.
Adéntrate en las historias de vida de aquellos que
sirvieron valientemente en los primeros regimientos
Áfrico-Americanos de las Fuerzas Armadas.
!
Seguridad en el Parque
Ten cuidado con el agua
Pre