Martin Dies, Jr.Birds |
Bird at Martin Dies, Jr. State Park (SP) in Texas. Published by Texas Parks & Wildlife.
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TEXAS PARKS AND WILDLIFE
BIRDS
OF
MARTIN DIES, JR.
S T A T E
P A R K
AND ANGELINA-NECHES AND DAM-B
WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT UNITS
A FIELD CHECKLIST
2019
INTRODUCTION
M
artin Dies, Jr. State Park, the Angelina-Neches Scientific Area and the
Dam-B Wildlife Management Units are located at the edge of B.A.
Steinhagen Reservoir at the junction of the Angelina and Neches
Rivers in Jasper and Tyler Counties. These managed lands and waters are
licensed from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and managed for wildlife and
fish, and resource-based recreation. The Corps of Engineers is responsible
for water management for the checklist area reservoirs.
This checklist covers all area Texas Parks and Wildlife Department facilities, as
well as the area between FM 92 and the west (Dam-B), Steinhagen Reservoir
dam on the south, Texas Hwy. 96 on the east (Jasper) and RR 255 on the
north (Sam Rayburn Reservoir dam). A total of 235 species are reported
from the Angelina and Neches River bottomland hardwoods, the open waters
and swamps of Steinhagen Reservoir, the dam at Sam Rayburn Reservoir, the
shallow ponds of the Jasper State Fish Hatchery, the old growth pine and
hardwoods of the state park and adjacent national forest, and the upland
farmlands and mixed pine-hardwoods of the checklist area.
The best areas to bird are all of the state parks for most species occupying
old growth pine-hardwoods, and the southern end of the Cherokee Unit on
the west side of Steinhagen Lake for migrating songbirds. Swainson’s Warblers and other species occupying bottomland hardwoods can be found at
Wolf Creek adjacent to the USCOE’s Magnolia Ridge Park on the west side of
Steinhagen. Waterfowl can be seen from the edge of the Hwy. 190 causeway
and the shore of the Hen House Ridge Unit on the northeast corner of the
state park. Bald eagles are found periodically during winter below Steinhagen
Reservoir and at the Sam Rayburn Reservoir dam. The dam at Sam Rayburn
also attracts loons and a variety of gulls and terns over the open water, and
LeConte’s sparrows and Evening grosbeaks (irregular) in the fields below.
Small numbers of shorebirds can be found at the Jasper State Fish Hatchery
and on Steinhagen Reservoir when it is drawn down. Marsh and swamp birds,
including several heronries, are best viewed from a boat within Steinhagen
Lake and the Angelina-Neches Scientific Area. Red-cockaded woodpecker
and Bachman’s sparrow inhabit posted private property on the north end of
the checklist area.
Other birding areas of interest are the June Day compartment (accessible by
car on the northwest end of Steinhagen), and the McGee Bend compartment
(accessible by car from RR 255) of the Angelina National Forest. Both areas
1
contain high quality bottomland hardwoods. Farm lands to the northeast in
the Peachtree, Bevilport and Curtis communities and avifaunal diversity to this
predominantly forested area. The main body of the Angelina-Neches Scientific
area is accessible by boat only. Access and registration are available at all
boat ramps on Steinhagen Reservoir.
This checklist was updated by Mark McClelland based on previous editions
compiled by Rhandy Helton, Fisheries Biologist, and Brent Ortego, Wildlife
Biologist, with Texas Parks and Wildlife Department at Jasper, Texas. Nomenclature and organization for this checklist follow the 7th edition of the A.O.U.
Check-list of North American Birds as currently supplemented.
Please help us protect the natural avian communities in our parks by refraining
from using playback tapes of bird songs. Frequent use of these tapes disrupts
normal avian activity patterns and essential territorial behavior and may lead
to nest failure. Thank you for your cooperation.
LEGEND
Abundance (in suitable habitat)
a – Abundant (many should be seen)
c – Common (should see)
u – Uncommon (might see)
r – Rare (seldom seen regular visitor or resident)
i – Irregular (not seen every year)
* – Breeds in area
Seasons
Sp – Spring (March, April, May)
S – Summer (June, July, August)
F – Fall (September, October, November)
W – Winter (December, January, February)
2
CHECKLIST
Sp
S
F
W
____ Black-bellied Whistling-Duck............................u
u
u
u
____ Snow Goose.......................................................u u
u
____ Greater White-fronted Goose.............................u u
u
____ Canada Goose....................................................r r
r
____ Tundra Swan...................................................... i
____ *Wood Duck......................................................c
c
c
c
____ Blue-winged Teal...............................................c
c
u
____ Cinnamon Teal..................................................u u
u
____ Northern Shoveler.............................................c c
c
____ Gadwall.............................................................c c
c
____ American Wigeon..............................................u u
u
____ Mallard.............................................................c
c
c
____ Northern Pintail.................................................u u
u
____ Green-winged Teal.............................................c c
c
____ Canvasback.......................................................c
c
c
____ Redhead............................................................u u
u
____ Ring-necked Duck.............................................c c
c
____ Greater Scaup.................................................... i
____ Lesser Scaup.....................................................c c
c
____ Bufflehead.........................................................
u
____ Common Goldeneye.......................................... u
____ Hooded Merganser............................................u u
u
____ Red-breasted Merganser...................................u
____ Ruddy Duck......................................................u u
u
____ *Northern Bobwhite..........................................r
r
r
r
____ *Wild Turkey.....................................................r
r
r
r
____ *Pied-billed Grebe.............................................c
u
c
c
3
Sp
S
F
W
____ Horned Grebe................................................... u
____ Western Grebe................................................... i
____ *Rock Pigeon....................................................u
u
u
u
____ *Eurasian Collared-Dove...................................u
u
u
u
____ Inca Dove..........................................................u
u
u
u
____ White-winged Dove............................................r
r
r
r
____ *Mourning Dove................................................c
c
c
c
____ *Greater Roadrunner........................................u
u
u
u
____ *Yellow-billed Cuckoo.......................................c
c
c
____ Black-billed Cuckoo..........................................r r
____ *Common Nighthawk........................................c
c
c
____ *Chuck-will’s-widow..........................................c
c
c
____ Eastern Whip-poor-will......................................u u
____ *Chimney Swift..................................................c
c
a
____ *Ruby-throated Hummingbird...........................c
c
a
____ Rufous Hummingbird........................................ i
____ Sora..................................................................u u
u
____ *Purple Gallinule...............................................u
u
u
____ *Common Gallinule...........................................u
c
u
u
____ American Coot...................................................c
u
c
c
____ Black-necked Stilt.............................................r r
____ American Avocet................................................r r
____ Semipalmated Plover.........................................r r
____ Killdeer.............................................................c
u
c
c
____ Dunlin............................................................... r
____ Least Sandpiper.................................................c
c
____ Pectoral Sandpiper............................................r r
____ Semipalmated Sandpiper...................................r
____ Western Sandpiper............................................r r
4
Sp
S
F
____ Short-billed Dowitcher......................................r r
____ Long-billed Dowitcher.......................................r r
____ American Woodcock.........................................u
u
____ Wilson’s Snipe...................................................c c
____ Wilson’s Phalarope............................................ r
____ Spotted Sandpiper.............................................c c
____ Solitary Sandpiper.............................................u u
____ Greater Yellowlegs.............................................u u
____ Willet.................................................................u u
____ Lesser Yellowlegs...............................................u
r
u
____ Bonaparte’s Gull................................................u u
____ Laughing Gull.................................................... i
____ Franklin’s Gull................................................... u
____ Ring-billed Gull.................................................c c
W
c
c
r
u
c
____ Herring Gull......................................................u u
u
____ Caspian Tern.....................................................r r
____ Black Tern.........................................................c
u
____ Forster’s Tern....................................................c
u
c
u
____ Royal Tern......................................................... i
____ Common Loon...................................................r r
r
____ Wood Stork.......................................................
u
____ Neotropic Cormorant........................................u
____ Double-crested Cormorant................................c
c
c
____ *Anhinga...........................................................c
c
c
c
____ American White Pelican.....................................u u
u
____ American Bittern............................................... u
u
____ *Least Bittern....................................................u
u
u
____ *Great Blue Heron.............................................c
c
c
c
____ *Great Egret......................................................c
c
c
c
5
Sp
S
F
W
____ *Snowy Egret.....................................................u
c
u
____ *Little Blue Heron.............................................c
c
c
____ *Tricolored heron.............................................u
c
u
____ *Cattle Egret......................................................a
a
a
____ *Green Heron....................................................c
c
c
____ *Black-crowned Night-Heron............................u
u
u
____ *Yellow-crowned Night-Heron...........................u
u
u
____ *White Ibis........................................................u
u
u
____ White-faced Ibis................................................ i
____ Roseate Spoonbill.............................................. i
____ *Black Vulture...................................................c
c
c
____ *Turkey Vulture.................................................c
c
c
____ Osprey...............................................................u
r
u
____ White-tailed Kite................................................u
u
u
u
u
u
u
u
c
c
u
____ Swallow-tailed Kite............................................i
____ Mississippi Kite..................................................c c
____ Northern Harrier...............................................u u
u
____ Sharp-shinned Hawk.........................................c
c
c
____ Cooper’s Hawk..................................................u
r
u
u
____ Bald Eagle.........................................................u
u
u
____ *Red-shouldered Hawk.....................................c
c
c
c
____ *Broad-winged Hawk........................................c
u
c
____ Swainson’s Hawk...............................................r
r
____ *Red-tailed Hawk..............................................c
u
c
c
____ *Barn Owl.........................................................r
r
r
r
____ *Eastern Screech-Owl........................................c
c
c
c
____ *Great Horned Owl............................................c
c
c
c
____ *Barred Owl......................................................c
c
c
c
____ *Belted Kingfisher.............................................c
u
c
c
6
Sp
S
F
W
____ *Red-headed Woodpecker.................................c
c
c
____ *Red-bellied Woodpecker.................................c
c
c
____ Yellow-bellied Sapsucker...................................c c
____ *Downy Woodpecker.........................................c
c
c
____ *Hairy Woodpecker...........................................u
u
u
____ *Red-cockaded Woodpecker.............................r
r
r
____ *Northern Flicker..............................................c
u
c
____ *Pileated Woodpecker.......................................c
c
c
____ *American Kestrel.............................................c
u
c
____ Merlin............................................................... r
____ Peregrine Falcon...............................................r r
____ *Eastern Wood-Pewee.......................................c
c
c
____ *Acadian Flycatcher...........................................c
c
c
____ Alder Flycatcher................................................u u
c
c
c
c
u
r
c
c
c
r
____ Willow Flycatcher..............................................u u
____ Least Flycatcher.................................................u u
____ Eastern Phoebe.................................................c
c
c
____ Vermillion Flycatcher.........................................r r
____ *Great Crested Flycatcher..................................c
c
c
____ Western Kingbird...............................................r r
____ *Eastern Kingbird..............................................c
c
c
____ *Scissor-tailed Flycatcher...................................c
u
c
____ *Loggerhead Shrike...........................................u
u
u
u
____ *White-eyed Vireo..............................................c
c
c
r
____ Bell’s Vireo
.
r
____ *Yellow-throated Vireo......................................c
u
c
____ Blue-headed Vireo.............................................c c
c
____ Philadelphia Vireo.............................................r r
____ Warbling Vireo..................................................u u
7
Sp
S
F
____ *Red-eyed Vireo................................................c
c
c
____ *Blue Jay...........................................................c
c
c
____ *American Crow................................................c
c
c
____ Fish Crow.......................................................... r
____ *Northern Rough-winged Swallow.....................c
u
a
____ *Purple Martin..................................................c
c
a
____ Tree Swallow.....................................................c
c
____ Bank Swallow....................................................c c
____ *Barn Swallow...................................................c
c
c
____ Cliff Swallow......................................................u
u
____ *Carolina Chickadee..........................................c
c
c
____ *Tufted Titmouse...............................................c
c
c
____ Red-breasted Nuthatch......................................i i
____ White-breasted Nuthatch...................................u
u
u
____ *Brown-headed Nuthatch..................................c
c
c
____ Brown Creeper..................................................c c
____ House Wren.......................................................c c
____ Winter Wren......................................................c c
____ Sedge Wren.......................................................u u
____ Marsh Wren.......................................................u u
____ *Carolina Wren..................................................c
c
c
____ *Blue-gray Gnatcatcher.....................................c
c
c
____ Golden-crowned Kinglet....................................c c
____ Ruby-crowned Kinglet.......................................c c
____ *Eastern Bluebird..............................................c
u
c
____ Veery.................................................................u u
____ Gray-cheeked Thrush........................................u u
____ Swainson’s Thrush.............................................u u
____ Hermit Thrush...................................................c c
8
W
c
c
u
c
c
i
u
c
c
c
c
u
c
u
c
c
c
c
Sp
S
F
W
____ *Wood Thrush...................................................c
c
c
____ *American Robin...............................................c
c
c
a
____ Gray Catbird......................................................c
c
u
____ *Brown Thrasher..............................................c
u
c
c
____ *Northern Mockingbird.....................................c
c
c
c
____ *European Starling............................................c
c
c
c
____ Cedar Waxwing..................................................c c
a
____ *House Sparrow................................................c
c
c
c
____ American Pipit...................................................u u
u
____ Evening Grosbeak.............................................. i
____ House Finch......................................................u
u
u
u
____ Purple Finch......................................................u u
c
____ Pine Siskin........................................................i i
i
____ American Goldfinch...........................................c c
c
____ Eastern Towhee.................................................c c
____ Spotted Towhee................................................. r
____ *Bachman’s Sparrow.........................................u
u
u
____ LeConte’s Sparrow.............................................u u
____ *Chipping Sparrow............................................c
c
c
____ Field Sparrow....................................................c c
____ *Lark Sparrow...................................................u
u
u
____ Fox Sparrow......................................................u u
____ Dark-eyed Junco...............................................c c
____ White-crowned Sparrow....................................r r
____ White-throated Sparrow....................................c c
____ Vesper Sparrow.................................................u u
____ Savannah Sparrow.............................................c c
____ Song Sparrow....................................................c c
____ Lincoln’s Sparrow..............................................u u
9
c
u
u
c
c
u
c
r
c
u
c
c
u
Sp
S
F
W
____ Swamp Sparrow................................................c c
c
____ *Yellow-breasted Chat.......................................c
c
c
____ *Eastern Meadowlark........................................u
u
u
u
____ *Orchard Oriole................................................c
c
c
____ *Baltimore Oriole..............................................u
u
u
____ *Red-winged Blackbird.....................................c
c
c
a
____ *Brown-headed Cowbird...................................c
c
c
c
____ Rusty Blackbird.................................................r r
r
____ Brewer’s Blackbird............................................u u
u
____ *Common Grackle.............................................c
c
c
c
____ Great-tailed Grackle..........................................c
c
c
c
____ Ovenbird...........................................................u u
____ Worm-eating Warbler........................................u u
____ *Louisiana Waterthrush.....................................u
u
____ Northern Waterthrush........................................u u
____ Golden-winged Warbler.....................................r r
____ Blue-winged Warbler.........................................u u
____ *Black-and-white Warbler.................................c
u
c
____ *Prothonotary Warbler......................................c
c
c
____ *Swainson’s Warbler..........................................u
u
u
____ Tennessee Warbler............................................c c
____ Orange-crowned Warbler..................................c c
c
____ Nashville Warbler..............................................u u
____ Mourning Warbler.............................................r
____ *Kentucky Warbler............................................c
c
c
____ *Common Yellowthroat.....................................c
c
c
u
____ *Hooded Warbler..............................................c
c
c
____ *American Redstart...........................................c
r
c
____ Cerulean Warbler..............................................u u
10
Sp
S
F
W
____ *Northern Parula...............................................c
c
c
____ Magnolia Warbler..............................................c c
____ Bay-breasted Warbler........................................u u
____ Blackburnian Warbler.......................................u u
____ Yellow Warbler..................................................c
c
____ Chestnut-sided Warbler.....................................c
c
____ Blackpoll Warbler.............................................u
____ Palm Warbler....................................................r r
____ *Pine Warbler....................................................c
c
c
c
____ Yellow-rumped Warbler....................................c c
c
____ *Yellow-throated Warbler..................................c
c
c
____ *Prairie Warbler................................................c
u
c
____ Black-throated Green Warbler...........................c c
____ Canada Warbler.................................................r r
____ Wilson’s Warbler...............................................c c
____ *Summer Tanager.............................................c
c
c
____ Scarlet Tanager..................................................u u
____ *Northern Cardinal............................................c
c
c
____ Rose-breasted Grosbeak....................................c c
____ *Blue Grosbeak.................................................c
u
c
____ *Indigo Bunting.................................................c
c
c
____ *Painted Bunting...............................................u
u
u
____ *Dickcissel........................................................u
u
u
11
c
citation
McClelland, Mark. May 2019. Birds of Martin Dies, Jr. State Park; a field
checklist. Natural Resources Program, Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Austin.
Cover: Illustration of Swainson’s Warbler by Clemente Guzman III.
In 1983, the Texas Legislature created the Special Nongame and
Endangered Species Conservation Fund. This fund may be used for
nongame wildlife and endangered species research and conservation,
habitat acquisition and development and dissemination of information
pertaining to nongame management. Money for this fund is obtained
through private donations and sale of nongame wildlife art prints and
stamps. This fund now gives Texans a unique opportunity to help support
this state’s valuable and sensitive nongame resources. Your individual
contributions and purchases of nongame art prints and stamps will help
determine the level of nongame conservation activities in Texas. For
more information call toll-free (1-800-792-1112) or contact: Nongame
and Endangered Species Program, Texas Parks and Wildlife
Department, 4200 Smith School Road, Austin, Texas 78744.
TPWD receives funds from the USFWS. TPWD prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color,
religion, national origin, disability, age, and gender, pursuant to state and federal law. To request an
accommodation or obtain information in an alternative format, please contact TPWD on a Text Telephone
(TTY) at (512) 389-8915 or by Relay Texas at 7-1-1 or (800) 735-2989 or by email at accessibility@
tpwd.texas.gov. If you believe you have been discriminated against by TPWD, please contact TPWD,
4200 Smith School Road, Austin, TX 78744, or the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Office for Diversity
and Workforce Management, 5275 Leesburg Pike, Falls Church, VA 22041.
12
Natural Resource Program
Texas Parks and Wildlife Department
4200 Smith School Road
Austin, Texas 78744
© 2019 Texas Parks and Wildlife Department PWD BK P4000–0031B (5/19)
In accordance with Texas Depository Law, this publication is available at the
Texas State Publications Clearinghouse and/or Texas Depository Libraries.