Saddle Mountain

Saddle Mountain SNA https://oregonstateparks.org/index.cfm?do=parkPage.dsp_parkPage&parkId=140 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saddle_Mountain_State_Natural_Area Saddle Mountain State Natural Area is located in the Northern Oregon Coast Range in central Clatsop County, about 20 miles (32 km) by road from Seaside. A 2.5-mile (4.0 km) long hiking trail climbs to the top of Saddle Mountain, which is located in the park. On clear days, the Pacific Ocean, Columbia River mouth and several of the Cascade mountains in Washington and Oregon can be seen from the summit.

A North Coast Landmark S 7M ILE Saddle Moun ta in Ro ad State Natural Area Trail Guide To Cannon Beach Amateur geologists also find Saddle Mountain intriguing. The mountain formed when a large lava flow of Columbia River basalt touched the ancient sea. Steam explosions caused by the hot rock hitting the cold water broke the rock into a giant pile of basalt fragments. To Portland 26 53 To Nehalem U.S. Navy Lt. Charles Wilkes named Saddle Mountain in 1841 for the low, saddle-like curve between two peaks. Saddle Mountain State Natural Area On Saddle Mtn. Rd. off US 26, 14 mi. E of Cannon Beach Park Office: 503-368-5154 Information line: 800-551-6949 oregonstateparks.org Printed on Recycled Paper All information or fees subject to change without notice. This brochure is available in alternative formats upon request. Call 1-800-551-6949. Oregon Relay for the hearing impaired: dial 711. 63400-8152 ( 10-18) COVER PHOTO COURTESY OF MICHAEL CASH Today, Saddle Mountain is cherished for its hiking, colorful wildflowers and rare plants. The site is an officially dedicated State Natural Area, the highest level of protection and recognition of natural habitat given under the Oregon Natural Areas Plan and Oregon Natural Heritage Act. Botanists and wildflower enthusiasts find the trail hike one of the most interesting in northwestern Oregon. The diversity and abundance of flowers, lichens and mosses is remarkable. State Natural Area Saddle Mountain State Park is a rare living example of the northern Oregon Coast Range’s ice age past. Grasslands were once much more common in this area. Since the last ice age, much of the grassland of the coastal mountains has given way to forest. Over time, plant species became isolated in fewer and fewer grassland pockets. Some of the plants on Saddle Mountain’s grassy slopes are rare because of the habitat loss. Only a few coastal grassy “balds” remain that host the rarest species found on Saddle Mountain. COURTESY OF MICHAEL CASH E arly 20th-century park explorers described Saddle Mountain as a “strikingly picturesque pile of cliffed and chasmed rock.” Lewis and Clark mention the mountain in their Dec. 17, 1805 journal entries, depicting it as “ruged and uneavin.” The peak is a feature in Native American tribal legends. The Clatsop Tribe called the mountain “Swallalahoost.” Saddle Mountain Saddle Mountain Elevation (ft) 3,400 3,200 2,800 2,600 2,400 2,200 2,000 1,800 1,600 The Trail Saddle Mountain Trail Elevation Profile 0 .5 1 Distance (miles) 1.5 2 2.5 30 0 0' 1600' Built by Civilian Conservation Corps workers in the 1930s, the trail zigzags through Douglas-fir, Sitka spruce, western hemlock and noble fir stands. The forest gives way to grassy slopes as the trail ascends the peak. 0' 2000' 32 0 Elev. 3283' 0 22 Hiking 0' 2400' 2600' 2800' 2800' 280 0 ' 2600 ' 0 32 2400 ' Elev. 3200' 0' 2200' Rd ain Elev. 2775' Parking Restroom 1800' t oun Saddle M Viewpoint Bridge Saddle Mountain Trail: 2.5 miles 1,603’ elev. gain ◆ Elev. 1820' Spur Trail: .16 miles 140’ elev. gain 0 0.1 Saddle Mountain has a small, seasonal campground, usually open March-October. Ten primitive, walkin tent sites are available first-come, first-served. Saddle Mountain does not accommodate RV or trailer camping. Visit www.oregonstateparks.org for rate information. The main trail is recommended for experienced hikers wearing proper footwear and clothing. Weather conditions can change rapidly, bringing wind and rain year round and snow in the winter. Portions of the trail can be slick in wet conditions. The trail climbs 1,603 feet over 2.5 miles, and is steep and difficult in spots. The challenge is well worth the breathtaking reward. If you don’t feel up to the main hike, try the short, 10-minute Humbug Mountain viewpoint trail that shoots off from the main trail a quarter mile from the trailhead. The spur trail gradually climbs to the top of a small peak and has views of Saddle Mountain. Friendly Reminders Primitive Camping ◆ The spring and summer wildflower display on Saddle 2400' Mountain intrigues wildflower enthusiasts all season long. Flowers bloom May-July, sometimes into August depending on the weather. Please don’t pick them so others can enjoy the show. Camping ' 3000 ' 2000 Elev. 1680' If the lure of spring wildflowers isn’t enough to entice you to the top, the panoramic view from the 3,283-foot summit will. Fog and clouds often shroud the peak, but on a clear day you can see the sweep of the Columbia River as it enters the sea, miles of Pacific shoreline— and on the eastern horizon, the Cascade Mountains in Oregon and Washington. 0.2 • Please do not pick or dig plants or flowers. 26• Stay on the trail. Shortcuts cause erosion and harm 00 ' plants and wildlife. • If you pack it in, pack it out. • Dogs are permitted on leashes (6’ max). Please dispose waste properly. • Campfires are allowed in the campground only. • Restrooms are

OREGON STATE PARKS GUIDE CAMPGROUNDS | DAY-USE AREAS | HERITAGE SITES 2022 CENTENNIAL EDITION South Falls, Silver Falls State Park WELCOME 02 Celebrating 100 Years 04 Save the Date 06 Overnight Facilities 07 Group Facilities 08 State Parks Map 10 North Coast 16 Central Coast 22 South Coast 28 Portland/Columbia River Gorge 36 Willamette Valley 42 Southern Oregon 48 Central Oregon 53 Eastern Oregon 59 Know Before You Go Cover photo: Bradley State Scenic Viewpoint, circa 1920s All you need for your next adventure is here. Portland/ Columbia River Gorge North Coast store.oregonstateparks.org Eastern Oregon Central Coast Shop for outdoor gear and apparel Buy annual day-use parking permits South Coast Willamette Valley Southern Oregon Central Oregon HOW TO USE THIS GUIDE Park Classifications SRA/SRS: State Recreation Area/Site Locations with access to a variety of recreational pursuits. SSV/C: State Scenic Viewpoint/Corridor Roadside spots and driving routes with a view. Don’t forget your camera. SHS/SHA: State Heritage Site/Area Sites with important historic, prehistoric and cultural resources that preserve Oregon’s history. SNA/SNS: State Natural Area/Site Valuable habitats that need your help to stay healthy. Expect more nature and fewer developed facilities. Symbols Beach access Bike path Boat ramp Day-use parking fee Cabin Deluxe Deluxe yurt Disc golf cabin course Dump station Fishing Group camp Hiker/Biker camping Hiking trail Horse trail Marina Paddling Pet-friendly Picnic Playground Reservable Restroom Restroom yurt or cabin facilities sites non-flush RV and Tent Scenic camping views Hot Interpretive showers information Swimming Waterfall Wind sports Wildlife Year-round viewing camping Yurt A blue circle indicates that some, but not all, facilities are accessible according to Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) standards. It means you can expect an accessible parking space, a clear path of travel to the facility and adherence to established ADA guidelines at that facility. For specific information, call the Oregon State Parks Information Line at 1-800-551-6949 (Oregon Relay for the hearing impaired: dial 7-1-1). State Wayside A small parcel of roadside land with parking, picnic tables and restrooms. All parks have potable water and are open year-round for day use unless otherwise noted. represents year-round camping This symbol or lodging. Notes for RVers Each listing notes the maximum length of campsites if RV camping is allowed; both the RV and any towed vehicles must be able to fit into this space. Some parks have pull-through sites—these are also to noted in the listings. Look for this symbol find parks with RV dump stations. Please use these stations to empty full holding tanks rather than campsite connections, which can overflow. Please note: This guide provides information about the most developed and/or frequently visited state parks. It is available in other formats upon request. All information is subject to change without notice. Check website or call 800-551-6949 for most current information. stateparks.oregon.gov  1 CELEBRATING 100 YEARS OF OREGON STATE PARKS A hundred years ago, state parks were barely an idea in Oregon, little more than patches of roadside greenery. A 5-acre donation in 1922 — setting aside a special place for everyone — became Oregon’s first official state park. From 1922 to 1989, Oregon’s state park system grew within the Oregon Department of Transportation and its predecessor agencies. Oregon Parks and Recreation officially became an independent agency in 1990 with much fanfare and public engagement. Today, the state park system comprises 254 park properties and more than 100,000 acres. In 2022, we invite you to join us in celebrating this milestone. It’s a year to reflect on the past 100 years and look to the future as we work to preserve this legacy for the next generation. Follow Oregon State Parks • Photos • Trivia • Events #oregonstateparks #oregonstateparks100 Give back to the parks you love. 100 projects for 100 years bit.ly/OregonStateParksVolunteer 2    stateparks.oregon.gov | RESERVATIONS: 800-452-5687 | INFORMATION: 800-551-6949 STRONGER Together OREGON STATE PARKS & OREGON LOTTERY DOLLARS It Started with One Woman’s Vision On the day after her 1845 wedding, Sarah Helmick left behind friends, family, and everything she had ever known. She and her husband loaded all they could in a covered wagon and set out across the plains for Oregon. They took up a land claim that included several scenic, shaded acres along the Luckiamute River, just south of Monmouth. There, they raised family, farmed, and, in Sarah’s case, lived to celebrate her 100th birthday. Sarah marked this milestone in the early 1920s with a momentous gift—not one she received, but one she gave. She donated several acres of the family’s original land claim to the State of Oregon for use as a park, a place we know today as the Sarah Helmic

Cabins How to Reserve Yurts, Cabins and Tepees Reserve early! You can make a reservation one day to nine months in advance by visiting oregonstateparks.org or by calling (800) 452-5687 Monday-Friday 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. You must be 18 or older to make a reservation, and an adult must be present during the stay. Pay for your reservation using a debit or credit card (Visa or MasterCard). Call (800) 452-5687 or visit oregonstateparks.org to find out current camping rates. All rates and policies are subject to change without notice. Homey, cozy and secure. Cabins offer a rustic but comfortable camping experience for any season. Our cabins have lights, electrical outlets, six-foot covered porches, and outdoor fire rings. We offer both single- and double-room rustic cabins as well as double-room deluxe cabins with extra creature comforts. Single-room cabins sleep three to five people; double-room cabins sleep five to six. (The duplex Totem Cabin at Emigrant Springs sleeps three people on each side.) The dimensions and floor plans of cabins vary; call (800) 551-6949 to get specifics for each park. Rustic Cabin Amenities Dining Table • Bunk bed and futon couch and/or double bed with vinyl mattresses Futon Couch/ Double Bed • Table and chairs • Bathroom with shower • Sink • TV with DVD player (not available at all parks) • Refrigerator Double Bed Yurts, Cabins and Tepees One-room rustic cabin, 13’ x 13’. LaPine rustic cabins have two double beds. Futon Couch/ Double Bed Futon Couch/ Double Bed Refrigerator Microwave Dining Table Covered Porch Dining Table Covered Porch Prineville Reservoir deluxe cabin, 20’ x 18’. Style below also available. Twin/Full Bunk Bed Two-room rustic cabin at L.L. “Stub” Stewart State Park, 16’ x 24’. Double Bed Futon Couch/ Double Bed Covered Porch oregonstateparks.org This brochure is available in alternative formats upon request. Twin/Double Bunk Bed Dining Table Two-room rustic cabin, 13’ x 15’. Cabins at Emigrant Springs State Heritage Area Single Upper Bunk Lower Double Bed Living Room Dining Table Call 1-800-551-6949. Oregon Relay for the hearing impaired: dial 711. 63400-8040 (2/18) Futon Couch/ Double Bed Covered Porch All information subject to change without notice. Printed on recycled paper. Twin/Full Bunk Bed BBQ BBQ Oregon Parks and Recreation Department 725 Summer St. NE, Suite C Salem, OR 97301 (800) 551-6949 Shower One-room rustic cabin at L.L. “Stub” Stewart State Park, 16’ x 16’. Dining Table Shower Refrigerator Microwave Deluxe cabin at The Cove Palisades (14’ x 18’); Cape Lookout (14’ x 21’)* and (16’ x 24’); LaPine (16’ x 24’); Fort Stevens (16’ x 24’); and Prineville Reservoir (16’ x 24’). Deluxe cabin at Cape Lookout State Park Comfort Camping • Indoor cooking permitted Twin/Full Bunk Bed Covered Porch Yurts and cabins extend the camping season so that you can experience crisp autumn mornings, gentle spring rains and winter snowfall. Offseason is the perfect time to enjoy fall colors, strap on your snowshoes or cross-country skis, or simply absorb the peaceful quiet. • Propane BBQ outside • Microwave • Table and chairs Twin/Full Bunk Bed Year-round Camping Deluxe Cabin Amenities Covered Porch • Bunk bed(s) and futon couch or double bed with vinyl mattresses Parking for one vehicle is included with each reservation. Extra vehicles can be accommodated at most parks for an additional charge per night—call ahead to check. Universal Access: Most campgrounds have ADA-accessible yurts and cabins. See the map inside for details. Twin/Double Bunk Bed * No door between living room and bedroom. Bed arrangement also differs. Yurts at Beverly Beach State Park I f you like the idea of camping but long for something more comfortable than a tent yet simpler than an RV, we have just the thing. Yurts, cabins and tepees are snug and secure, and they require no setup. Most important, they’ll keep you and your gear dry and warm no matter what the weather. What to Bring What to Know • Sleeping bags or bedding • Towels • Cooking and eating utensils • Check-in is at 4 p.m. Check-out is at 1 p.m. Quiet hours are 10 p.m. - 7 a.m. • Portable heating devices and open fires are not allowed inside yurts, cabins or tepees for safety reasons. Each site includes an outdoor fire ring. • Indoor cooking is only permitted inside deluxe yurts and deluxe cabins, and is limited to the provided microwaves. • No smoking is allowed. Fort Stevens 47 Enjoy the year-round comforts of a large domed tent with a locking door, lights, electrical outlets, heating, windows, skylight and wooden floors. Umpqua Lighthouse is the only state park with deluxe yurts—all others are rustic. Rustic yurts sleep five; deluxe yurts can accommodate up to seven. • Bunk bed and futon couches with vinyl mattresses • Table and chairs • Refrigerator • Covered deck • Microwave • Propane BBQ and fire ring • Bathroom with shower • Indoor cooking permitted Rustic