Yaquina HeadOregon’s Rocky Intertidal Areas |
Brochure of Oregon’s Rocky Intertidal Areas including Yaquina Head Outstanding Natural Area (ONA) in Oregon. Published by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM).
featured in
Oregon Pocket Maps |
Brown text indicates animal.
Green text indicates plant.
18. Feather Boa Kelp
10. Black Leather Chiton
17. Purple Sea Urchin
9. Hermit Crab
8. Rough Keyhole Limpet
5. Rockweed
7. Ochre Sea Star
4. Black Turban Snail
2. Ribbed Limpet
6. California Mussel
3. Purple Shore Crab
1. Acorn Barnacle
Mid-Tide zone
High Tide zone
spray zone
13. Giant Green
Anemone
25. Black Oystercatcher
16. Blue Top Snail
12. Surfgrass
21. Sea Palms
15. Red Sea Cucumber
11. Gooseneck Barnacles
24. Western Gull
20. Sunflower Sea Star
14. Giant Pacific Chiton
23. Pigeon Guillemot
19. Nudibranch (Sea Slug)
22. Peregrine Falcon
Low Tide zone
Birds
15
20
19
sub-tide zone
17
21
13
16
8
18
14
Low tide zone
9
10
11
12
Mid-Tide Zone
7
23
5
4
3
6
higH tide zone
2
1
spray zone
24
22
25
Tidepool animals can withstand the force of large
waves, but are easily damaged by human visitors.
Please:
• Walk carefully—watch where you step.
• Touch animals gently. Don’t pull or pry them
from the rocks. This can kill them.
• Don’t move animals from one place to another.
Each one is specialized to live in a certain location
and may not survive in another place.
• If you move rocks or plants to see animals,
replace them to protect the animals. Avoid
moving large rocks, and replace small rocks
carefully. Carelessness can destroy animals both
atop and beneath these rocks.
• Check before you collect. Tidepool animals are
protected by Oregon Department of Fish and
Wildlife sport fishing regulations. Check the
regulations to find open areas and catch limits.
• Best idea: take only pictures and leave the wildlife
for others to enjoy.
Tidepools are divided into several zones. Animals
such as acorn barnacles can exist out of the water
for long periods and are found in the spray zone.
Other animals like purple sea urchins prefer to
be covered by water and are found in the low tide
zone. Start your exploration in the low tide zone
and work up the beach toward the spray zone. This
plan will help you avoid being stranded by the
incoming tide.
Welcome
to Our Home
The Tidepools are ALIVE!
Oregon’s 362-mile coastline is a place of
wonder and fascination. At first glance, it is
a series of sandy beaches. A closer look
reveals a mixture of sand and rocky
headlands. If you take time to explore,
you will find the coastline home to a rich
mix of extraordinary animals revealed by
retreating tides.
Tidepools attract thousands of visitors each
year. But too many visitors can damage these
areas. Tidepool animals can be trampled by a
careless step. If you remove them from their
homes, they will be exposed to predators and
the hot sun. We must treat tidepools gently if
they are to remain alive for others to enjoy.
Harbor seals rest on the rocks.
Tips for Visiting a
Rocky Intertidal Area
Oregon’s Rocky
Intertidal Areas
• Travel slowly and carefully. Many animals hide under
marine plants such as seaweed to avoid the hot sun and
predators. Also, rocks and marine algae can be slippery.
• Always stay on marked trails. Many tidepools are located
near unstable headlands and bluffs.
• Always keep one eye on the ocean. If a big wave heads
your way, pretend you’re a sea star. Lie flat on the rocks
and hold on tight. Exploring a tidepool places you near
the waves.
Tidepools are ALIVE!
• Expect to get wet. Wear appropriate clothing. If you get
soaked, dry off soon. Hypothermia sets in quickly.
• Never pull or pry an animal from a rock. Animals in the
tidepools stick to rocks because of the waves and strong
currents that wash against them.
• Consider the challenges each organism faces. Please return
any animal you pick up to the exact spot you found it.
• Look at and in and under and around to discover hidden
gems. After looking at animals under rocks and seaweed,
re-cover them to prevent drying by the air and sun.
• Bring your binoculars – harbor seal pups often use rocks
and beach areas as resting places while their mothers feed
offshore. Seabirds also use rocks for nesting and rearing
their young. Please enjoy these animals from at least a
50-foot distance.
• Tides of 0.0 feet and lower are best for visiting tidepools,
but tides up to two feet high can still provide good viewing
when the ocean is calm.
• Visit the tidepools at least one hour before low tide.
Walk to the tidepools closest to the ocean and work your
way back with the incoming tide. Get a tide table at state
parks or local businesses.
• Know the rules before you go. Oregon Department of
Fish and Wildlife regulations protect tidepool animals.
Check the Oregon Sport Fishing Regulations (free at
most stores selling sporting goods) for rules about
collecting animals.
Please leave plants and animals just as
you found them. State parks are nature
preserves, where all living things are
protected for others to enjoy.
www.oregonstateparks.org
http://oregontidepools.org
Printed on recycled paper
All information or fees subject to change without notice.
This brochure is available in alternative formats upon request.
Call 1-800-551-6949.
Oregon Relay for the hearing impaired: dial 711.
63400-8136 (3/2015)
Brown text indicates animal.
Green text indicates plant.
10. Black Leather Chiton
9. Hermit Crab
18. Feather Boa Kelp
17. Purple Sea Urchin
25. Black Oystercatcher
spray zone
High Tide zone
Mid-Tide zone
1. Acorn Barnacle
3. Purple Shore Crab
6. California Mussel
11. Gooseneck Barnacles
14. Giant Pacific Chiton
19. Nudibranch (Sea Slug)
22. Peregrine Falcon
4. Black Turban Snail
7. Ochre Sea Star
12. Surfgrass
15. Red Sea Cucumber
20. Sunflower Sea Star
23. Pigeon Guillemot
5. Rockweed
8. Rough Keyhole Limpet
13. Giant Green
Anemone
16. Blue Top Snail
21. Sea Palms
24. Western Gull
2. Ribbed Limpet
Low Tide zone
Birds
15
20
19
sub-tide zone
17
21
13
16
8
18
14
Low tide zone
9
10
11
12
7
Mid-Tide Zone
23
4
5
3
6
higH tide zone
2
1
24
spray zone
Tidepool animals can withstand the force of large
waves, but are easily damaged by human visitors.
Please:
• Walk carefully—watch where you step.
• Touch animals gently. Don’t pull or pry them
from the rocks. This can kill them.
• Don’t move animals from one place to another.
Each one is specialized to live in a certain location
and may not survive in another place.
• If you move rocks or plants to see animals,
replace them to protect the animals. Avoid
moving large rocks, and replace small rocks
carefully. Carelessness can destroy animals both
atop and beneath these rocks.
• Check before you collect. Tidepool animals are
protected by Oregon Department of Fish and
Wildlife sport fishing regulations. Check the
regulations to find open areas and catch limits.
• Best idea: take only pictures and leave the wildlife
for others to enjoy.
Tidepools are divided into several zones. Animals
such as acorn barnacles can exist out of the water
for long periods and are found in the spray zone.
Other animals like purple sea urchins prefer to
be covered by water and are found in the low tide
zone. Start your exploration in the low tide zone
and work up the beach toward the spray zone. This
plan will help you avoid being stranded by the
incoming tide.
22
25
Welcome
to Our Home
The Tidepools are ALIVE!
Oregon’s 362-mile coastline is a place of
wonder and fascination. At first glance, it is
a series of sandy beaches. A closer look
reveals a mixture of sand and rocky
headlands. If you take time to explore,
you will find the coastline home to a rich
mix of extraordinary animals revealed by
retreating tides.
Tidepools attract thousands of visitors each
year. But too many visitors can damage these
areas. Tidepool animals can be trampled by a
careless step. If you remove them from their
homes, they will be exposed to predators and
the hot sun. We must treat tidepools gently if
they are to remain alive for others to enjoy.
Harbor seals rest on the rocks.
Tips for Visiting a
Rocky Intertidal Area
Oregon’s Rocky
Intertidal Areas
• Travel slowly and carefully. Many animals hide under
marine plants such as seaweed to avoid the hot sun and
predators. Also, rocks and marine algae can be slippery.
• Always stay on marked trails. Many tidepools are located
near unstable headlands and bluffs.
• Always keep one eye on the ocean. If a big wave heads
your way, pretend you’re a sea star. Lie flat on the rocks
and hold on tight. Exploring a tidepool places you near
the waves.
Tidepools are ALIVE!
• Expect to get wet. Wear appropriate clothing. If you get
soaked, dry off soon. Hypothermia sets in quickly.
• Never pull or pry an animal from a rock. Animals in the
tidepools stick to rocks because of the waves and strong
currents that wash against them.
• Consider the challenges each organism faces. Please return
any animal you pick up to the exact spot you found it.
• Look at and in and under and around to discover hidden
gems. After looking at animals under rocks and seaweed,
re-cover them to prevent drying by the air and sun.
• Bring your binoculars – harbor seal pups often use rocks
and beach areas as resting places while their mothers feed
offshore. Seabirds also use rocks for nesting and rearing
their young. Please enjoy these animals from at least a
50-foot distance.
Please leave plants and animals just as
you found them. State parks are nature
preserves, where all living things are
protected for others to enjoy.
• Tides of 0.0 feet and lower are best for visiting tidepools,
but tides up to two feet high can still provide good viewing
when the ocean is calm.
www.oregonstateparks.org
http://oregontidepools.org
• Visit the tidepools at least one hour before low tide.
Walk to the tidepools closest to the ocean and work your
way back with the incoming tide. Get a tide table at state
parks or local businesses.
Printed on recycled paper
All information or fees subject to change without notice.
This brochure is available in alternative formats upon request.
Call 1-800-551-6949.
Oregon Relay for the hearing impaired: dial 711.
• Know the rules before you go. Oregon Department of
Fish and Wildlife regulations protect tidepool animals.
Check the Oregon Sport Fishing Regulations (free at
most stores selling sporting goods) for rules about
collecting animals.
63400-8136 (3/2015)
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Oregon Coast Rocky
Intertidal Sites
1 Ecola State Park
M
2 Haystack Rock
E
Directions
*Check Before You Collect
Tidepool life is protected by Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife sport
fishing regulations. Special restrictions prohibit or limit the collection of
intertidal marine life in the sites noted. For specific information, check the
ODFW regulations for each site.
• •a •
Located within Cannon Beach city limits.
Access is at Gower St. and Second St.
•
• Located next to Oceanside, nine miles west of Tillamook.
M ••• •
Located 18 miles south of Tillamook, on the south side of the
Access is from Short Beach, one mile north of Oceanside.
E
6 Cape Lookout
Cape. Take Pacific City Loop off Hwy 101.
7 Cape Kiwanda
E/M •
• •c • One mile north of Pacific City. Take Hwy. 101 18 miles north of
State Natural Area Lincoln City, and turn west on Three Capes Scenic route.
8 Otter Rock
M
•
••
•
Located nine miles north of Newport. Take Hwy. 101 to the
Devil’s Punch Bowl State Natural area turn-off located between
mileposts 132 and 133.
9 Yaquina Head
E/M • • • • •d • Turn west off Hwy. 101 at Lighthouse Road in Agate Beach,
Outstanding Natural Area four miles north of Newport.
10 Seal Rock State
M/D • • • • •b Located 10 miles south of Newport off Hwy. 101.
Recreation Site Access is from Seal Rock State Recreation Site on the north
and two turn-offs south of main park.
11 Yachats State
E • • •b • Located north of the Yachats River. Take Hwy. 101 and turn west
Recreation Area on 2nd St. or Ocean Dr. Use caution in heavy surf.
12 Cape Perpetua
E/M
13 Neptune State
Scenic Viewpoint
E
•••
• •e •
14 Strawberry Hill
•
M/D
• • •b •
E
•
•
101
Note:
5
All coastal rocks
and islands are
protected as
National Wildlife
Refuges. They
are closed to all
public use to
protect breeding
wildlife. Contact
the US Fish and
Wildlife Service
(541-867-4550)
for information.
Take Hwy. 101 two miles south of Yachats.
Visitor’s Center is located between mileposts 168 and 169.
7
Pacific City
22
• • •b • Located within Neptune State Scenic Viewpoint.
•
•b Adjoins the southern boundary of Neptune State Park.
22
Lincoln City
8
9
Newport
Albany
20
Corvallis
10
Waldport
34
5
Eugene
126
••
•b •
Reedsport
38
Winchester Bay
Located 11 miles south of Coos Bay.
5
• • •f Located in Bandon. Access to intertidal area is from either
E
17
Unit of Oregon Islands south bank of the Coquille River or from the bluff off
National Wildlife Refuge 11th St.
18
Coos Bay
Charleston
21 Cape Blanco State Park M • • • • Located approximately 10 miles northwest of Port Orford.
Turn off Hwy. 101 north of Port Orford, follow the signs.
19
Coquille
22 Port Orford
E
•
• In Port Orford turn west off Hwy 101 onto Harbor Drive. Follow signs to
42
M Located three miles south of Port Orford off Hwy. 101.
24 Arizona Beach
State Recreation Site
E
25 Lone Ranch Beach
E
•
• •b Located 12 miles south of Port Orford off Hwy 101.
• Located five miles north of Brookings off Hwy. 101.
E • • • • •b • Located just north of Brookings, west of the campground. Access
26 Harris Beach
State Recreation Area is from the main parking lot by walking south along the beach.
27 Winchuck Beach
E Access is from road parallel to the north side of the Winchuck
River. Rocky intertidal area is ¾ mile north of parking lot.
101
21
Port Orford
22
23
24
5
Gold Beach
Access Ratings
E – Easy; trails generally paved or well maintained from the parking area to the rocky intertidal area. Not very steep.
M – Moderate; trails are either steep, or have one or more sections that are poorly maintained.
D – Difficult; trail requires climbing.
1
2
Interpretive programs vary in availability and timing. They are generally more prevalent during spring and summer weekend low tides.
Some only provide services to organized groups.
a = Haystack Rock Awareness Program—contact Cannon Beach City Hall, 503-436-8060
b = State Parks—contact Oregon Parks and Recreation Department, 1-800-551-6949
c = Kiwanda Environmental Learning Program—contact Nestucca Neskowin Watershed Council, 503-965-2200
d = Yaquina Head Outstanding Natural Area—contact U.S. Bureau of Land Management, 541-574-3100
e = Cape Perpetua—contact U.S. Forest Service, Cape Perpetua Visitor Center, 541-547-3289
f = Shoreline Education for Awareness—call 541-260-7770
Roseburg
Bandon
20
Port of Port Orford. Main intertidal area is north of the boat dock..
23 Rocky Point
Springfield
• • • •b Located 12 miles north of Florence.
19 Five-Mile Point
M Take Seven Devils Road 13 miles south of Coos Bay, off Hwy. 101.
Use public access from end of Whiskey Run Road, walk north on beach.
20 Coquille Point
Salem
Depoe Bay
11
Yachats
12
13 101
14
15
16
Florence
Located three miles south of Yachats off Hwy. 101.
18
18
17 Sunset Bay State Park E • • •
•b • Located nine miles south of Coos Bay
and less than ½ mile south of Cape Arago Lighthouse.
18 Cape Arago State Park M/D
Portland
Tillamook
6
15 Bob Creek to
E/M
Bray Point Access to intertidal area is south of Bob Creek.
16 Heceta Head
Lighthouse
6
4
5
• Located 10 miles west of Tillamook on the south side of the Cape.
5 Maxwell Point
26
3
3 Oswald West
M • • • •b • Located 10 miles south of Cannon Beach along Hwy 101.
State Park
•
Cannon
Beach
2
Take Hwy 101 to Cannon Beach and follow signs.
M
Seaside
1
• • • • •b Located two miles north of Cannon Beach.
4 Cape Meares
30
Astoria
25
26
Grants Pass
Cave Junction
Brookings
27
199
Medford
Ashland