General Grant

https://www.nps.gov/gegr/index.htm https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grant%27s_Tomb Grant's Tomb, officially the General Grant National Memorial, is the final resting place of Ulysses S. Grant, 18th President of the United States, and his wife, Julia Grant. It is a classical domed mausoleum, located in the Morningside Heights neighborhood of Upper Manhattan in New York City. The structure is located in the median of Riverside Drive at 122nd Street, across from Riverside Church to the southeast and Riverside Park to the west. The final resting place of President Ulysses S. Grant and his wife, Julia, is the largest mausoleum in North America. It testifies to a people’s gratitude for the man who ended the bloodiest conflict in American history as Commanding General of the Union Army and then, as President of the United States, strove to heal a nation after a civil war and make rights for all citizens a reality. General Grant National Memorial is located in Riverside Park, on the upper west-side of Manhattan. The entrance to the mausoleum is between north-bound and south-bound Riverside Drive, near the intersection of West 122nd Street. The visitor center is located to the west, across south-bound Riverside Drive. Street parking is available but can be very hard to find. The area is well-served with both bus and subway, by the Metropolitan Transportation Authority of New York (http://www.mta.info/). General Grant National Memorial Visitor Center and Overlook Pavilion Located west from the main mausoleum, across the southbound lanes of Riverside Drive, the Visitor Center provides a bookstore, gift shop, information desk, public restrooms, exhibits and a park film, and a viewing pavilion of the surrounding Riverside Park and Hudson River. The structure was originally a comfort station built in 1901 and was renovated to become the Visitor Center in 2011. From the front of the Mausoleum, walk west toward the Hudson River, and use the crosswalk on Riverside Drive. Make a right turn on the opposite side of the street until you see the columns of the Pavilion. Take the stairs down to the level below the overlook to find the main entrance to the visitor center. (An ADA accessible ramp is available to the north of the stairs). The MEN and WOMEN signs above the visitor center doors are relics of the original purpose of the building. Everyone is welcome. Mausoleum Mausoleum and flags in sunny weather The Mausoleum is the final resting place for Ulysses S Grant and his wife Julia D. Grant. The Sarcophagi of Ulysses and Julia Grant Two red stone sarcophagi are in a crypt. A bust of General Sherman can be seen in the distance. Two sarcophagi, made of granite from Wisconsin, house the remains of Ulysses S. Grant and his wife, Julia. Bronze busts of key union generals (like William T. Sherman seen here) occupy the niches in the lower crypt. The Upper Dome of the Mausoleum A circular dome is held up by carvings of allegorical figures. The dome of the memorial stretches 150 feet into the sky. On its four corners are four allegorical sculptures, executed by J. Massey Rhind. The Overlook Pavillion, above the Visitor Center A neoclassic pavilion sits on the hillside, surrounded by trees with the Hudson River below. The Overlook Pavilion is great place to check out the scenery. Beneath the overlook is the park's visitor center. Site of the Temporary Tomb A black wrought-iron fence surrounds two trees. The enclosure is located directly behind the tomb. This enclosure marks the location of the temporary vault where Grant was initially interred. His remains were in the temporary vault for 12 years, from 1885-1897. U S Military Academy at West Point Colorguard West Point Cadets in formal uniforms carrying three flags in front of the mausoleum Visit the site on the Birthday Ceremony for U.S. Grant Maud Malone: Places Associated with Her Story For those interested in visiting some of the sites where Maud Malone helped to reinvigorate the suffrage movement, there are a number of National Park Sites and New York City locations where one can stand where Maud once stood. Suffragists at Grant's Tomb, LOC The Personal Memoirs of Ulysses S. Grant Fighting inoperable throat cancer and financial ruin, Ulysses S. Grant set about writing his famous Personal Memoirs in 1885. A First Edition Copy of Ulysses S. Grant's Personal Memoirs. Green Cover with gold embossed letters. Ulysses S. Grant: International Arbitrator China and Japan were embroiled in a years-long dispute over possession of the Loo Choo Islands during Ulysses S. Grant's world tour. While visiting both countries in 1879, Grant was asked to serve as an arbitrator to help solve the dispute. two men sitting in chairs with a table, vase, and flowers between them. The Civil War in American Memory America's cultural memories of the Civil War are inseparably intertwined with that most "peculiar institution" of American history - racial slavery. But in the struggle over Civil War memory which began as soon as the war was over and continues to this day, rival cultural memories of reconciliation and white supremacy have often prevailed. Therein lies the challenge as the National Park Service - a public agency - seeks to "provide understanding" of the Civil War era's lasting impact upon the development of our nation. Elderly Union and Confederate veterans shake hands at the fiftieth anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg Ulysses S. Grant & the 15th Amendment In the immediate aftermath of the American Civil War, Ulysses S. Grant was skeptical of any plan to make African American men eligible voters. He soon realized, however, that military service and loyalty to the Union made black men worthy citizens and voters. By the time he was elected president, Grant was ready to support ratification of the 15th Amendment. Original text of the 15th Amendment Mary Clemmer Ames and “Ten Years in Washington” Mary Clemmer Ames' book Ten Years in Washington, was first published in 1874. The book is an engaging account of the notable buildings and agencies centered in the nation’s capital, and the people whose activities breathed life into them. Read excerpts from her book which include First Lady Julia Grant, First Lady Lucretia Garfield among others. Mary Clemmer Ames portrait On Presidential Births and Deaths There are many connections between the Presidents. This article will explore some of those connections. the United States Presidential Seal Series: Maud Malone - New York City Librarian and Suffrage Powerhouse Series by Dan Meharg. The fight to win voting rights for American women began in 1848, but by 1905 the effort was about dead. The movement’s founders were passing away and only four western states allowed women to vote. Maud Malone, a New York City librarian, was determined to revive the dying movement. Single working women like herself paid taxes but had no say in how that money was spent. America prided itself on being a free country but... Maud Malone speaking in New York City. Library of Congress A Short Overview of the Reconstruction Era and Ulysses S. Grant's Presidency Read this essay for a short introduction into the basics of the Reconstruction era and President Ulysses S. Grant's role in promoting civil and political rights for African Americans. painting of African American family during the Reconstruction Era. Diane Harris Dayson Diane Harris was initially reluctant to pursue a Park Service career. However, she soon found that national parks were "in her blood". Her 26-year career saw her rise from clerk to superintendent at one of our most iconic national monuments. Diane Dayson wearing the NPS uniform with badge and ranger flat hat. "300,000 More": The 6th New York Heavy Artillery Distant view of the camp of the 6th New York Heavy Artillery, Maryland Heights, near Washington, D.C., 1863. Photo, distant view of a military camp, on a hilltop Staff Spotlight: George McDonald Meet George McDonald, the Chief of Youth Programs and the Experienced Services Program Division. George oversees projects and programs that involve youth and young adults working at National Park Service sites across the country, primarily focusing on individuals 15 to 30 years old, and those 35 years old or under who are military veterans. These projects generally cover natural and cultural resource conservation. Learn more about him. George McDonald smiling at Grand Canyon National Park Grant’s Resting Place On July 23, 1885, President Ulysses S. Grant died of throat cancer. Though he wanted to be buried at his alma mater, West Point, he rejected the idea because women could not be buried there. Instead, Grant had his wife, Julia Dent Grant, choose a burial site. She chose New York City, where the family had enjoyed living. White building with red, white, and blue decorative displays. Civil War Flags of the Eastern Trophy Room Curious about the Civil War flags represented at inside Grant's Tomb? We have the stories behind the flags and the people who carried them. A yellow flag with a brown circle in the center surrounded by laurel leaves Series: The Odyssey of Ulysses An unknown 2nd Lieutenant in the U.S.-Mexican War later resigns the army. He rejoins and goes on to become lieutenant general of all Union armies. In his first term as President of the United States, he establishes Yellowstone National Park. From his first battle to his family home to his final resting place — the saga of Ulysses S. Grant is preserved in your National Parks. Color lithograph of Grant at the capture of the city of Mexico. Manhattan Sites Junior Ranger Program Manhattan Sites Junior Ranger program that features five units of the National Park Service in the New York City area. Manhattan Sites Volunteer Program An overview of the volunteer program in Manhattan, New York City and instructions on how to apply for the program. A domed and columned white marble building with American Flag buntings out front. Top Tips for Visiting the Manhattan Sites Plan Like a Park Ranger: Top Tips for Visiting the Manhattan Sites The Grants' World Tour Following the conclusion of Ulysses S. Grant's presidency, Ulysses and Julia embarked on what would become a two-and-a-half year tour of the entire world. This article provides an overview of the Grants' world tour and outlines the countries they visited in chronological order. Lithographic drawing of Egyptian Pyramids