BackcountryBoating Regulations |
Booklet on boating regulations and safety in Yellowstone National Park (NP). Published by the National Park Service (NPS).
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Yellowstone National Park
Boating
Regulations
Motorized Boating
Non-Motorized Boating
Boating Safety & AIS Inspections
Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of boating experiences. Boating in
Yellowstone is a memorable experience and a great way to see a different part of the
park, but boating in Yellowstone is not without its risks. This brochure has been prepared to assist you in planning ahead and preparing for your boating experience, to
help you make your trip as safe as possible and to help you minimize your impact on
resources so that Yellowstone can be enjoyed by future generations.
Contents
Boat Registration
& Permit
1
When permitted
Required Equipment
2
Where permitted
Recommended
Equipment
4
Prohibitions
6
Additional
Regulations
6
Boating Safety
8
Boating is allowed from the Saturday before Memorial Day through the first Sunday in November.
Motorized boats are allowed only on Lewis Lake and Yellowstone Lake.
Boat launches are located at Bridge Bay Marina and Grant Village on
Yellowstone Lake and on the south end of Lewis Lake near the Lewis
Lake Campground.
Canoes, kayaks, paddle boards and other non-motorized boats are
permitted on all park lakes except Sylvan Lake, Eleanor Lake,
Twin Lakes, and Beach Springs Lagoon. All park
rivers are closed to boating except for the section
of the Lewis River between Lewis Lake and
Shoshone Lake, were only non-motorized
boating is permitted.
Float tubes are considered
non-motorized boats
and subject to the same
regulations.
Water-skiing, jet skis and related activities are not allowed on any park waters.
Invasive Species
14
Yellowstone Lake
15
Lewis Lake &
Shoshone Lake
19
Boat Registration
& Permit
Norris
West
Yellowstone
All motorized watercraft must be
registered in the state of principle use.
Registration numbers must be displayed
on your watercraft in accordance with
US Coast Guard (USCG) regulations.
Additionally, all
watercraft, including
float tubes, must
obtain a Yellowstone
National Park Boat
Permit. Motorized
boat permits and
non-motorized boat permits (including
float tubes) are available in a 7-day
denomination or as an annual permit.
Contact the Backcountry Office for
current pricing.
All boats, including float tubes, will need to
be inspected for Aquatic Invasive Species
(AIS). If the boat leaves Yellowstone after
it has been inspected, the boat will need to
be re-inspected before relaunching.
Northeast
Entrance
o
o Mammoth
Tower
oCanyon
Motorized,
non-motorized boat ,
and float tube permits
available at this
location.
O Only float tube
Bridge Bay
Marina
o
permits available at
this location
Old
Faithful
Grant
Bechler
o
South Entrance
Where to Obtain Boat Permits and
AIS Inspections
Motorized and Non-motorized boats:
Snake River Ranger Station, Bridge Bay
Ranger Station, Grant Village Visitor
Center’s Backcountry Office.
Float Tubes:
Canyon Visitor Education Center’s
Backcountry Office, Albright Visitor
Center’s Backcountry Office, Old
Faithful Backcountry Office, Bechler
Ranger Station, Northeast Entrance, as
well as all other locations where boat
permits are sold.
Place the Boat Permit and AIS stickers on the
port (left) side of the watercraft, approximately
one foot forward of the stern (back). On a float
tube or stand up paddle board, the permit may
be attached directly to the float tube / board or
attached via a metal wicket available from the
issuing station.
1
Required
Equipment
In addition to obtaining a Yellowstone
Boat Permit you must have the following
checked (p) items as required by the U.S.
Coast Guard (USCG):
p Personal Flotation Device (PFD) –
2
all vessels must have a US Coast
Guard approved, wearable PFD
(Type I, II, III, or V) for each
person on board. Additionally,
boats 16 feet and longer (except
kayaks /canoes) are required to
have at least one immediately
accessible throwable (type IV)
PFD. Look on the tag of the PFD
to determine type and if it is
USCG approved.
Each PFD must be:
• in good condition. Insure that all zippers, straps and buckles are in working
order and can be fastened securely. The
PFD must be free from holes or tears
which could affect performance. PFD’s
made with KAPOC should be carefully
inspected to insure that the flotation
chambers have not ruptured.
• readily accessible. Wearable PFD’s
must be readily accessible. You must
be able to put them on in a reasonable amount of time in an emergency.
Children 12 or younger must wear a
USCG approved Type I, II, or III PFD
when aboard a vessel which
is underway, except while
inside an enclosed cabin.
Though, not required for ages
13 and older, a PFD should
be worn at all times when the
vessel is underway. In a true
emergency you may not have
time to locate and properly
put on a PFD. A wearable
PFD can save your life, but
only if you wear it.
Type V PFDs must be worn at all times.
• appropriate size for the intended user.
A properly sized PFD fits comfortably
snug and does not come above the neck
or below the waist. Select a PFD based
on your planned activities, and the water
conditions you expect to encounter.
Check the fit of the PFD – Raise your
arms over your head and have someone
lift the PFD straight up from the shoulders. The PFD should stay in place. If the
PFD comes off, or if the chest area of the
PFD touches your nose, then the PFD is
too big or loose and needs to be secured.
If you cannot secure straps or zip the
PFD, then it is too small. Also, test the
PFD for buoyancy by making sure the
PFD keeps your chin above water and
you can breathe easily; if your mouth is
not well above water get a new PFD with
more buoyancy.
A PFD can
save your life,
but only if you
wear it.
p Sound Producing Device – A sound
device is required for all boats to signal
your position in reduced visibility and
for navigation to signal your intentions
to other vessels. The human voice is not
acceptable under USCG regulations. An
air horn or whistle is recommended.
p Required Lights – Running lights /
navigational lights are required to be displayed at night and when in or near areas
of reduced visibility. When underway
from sunset to sunrise, every motor boat
shall carry and exhibit lights prescribed
for the applicable class of motorboat by
your state or the USCG.
Anchored boats must exhibit a white
anchor light except when anchored at
designated anchor sites on Yellowstone
Lake (5L8, 5L9, 7L5, 7L6, 7M1, 7M4,
7M5, 7F1 & 7F2).
Non-motorized boats are required to
have a light (headlamp / flashlight for
night paddling or during
periods of reduced visibility.
p Flame Arrestors – Required only on
inboard engines to prevent backfire. Not
required for outboard motors. Unless
the motor is very old it should have been
equipped with flame arrestors when
manufactured.
p Fire Extinguishers – USCG approved
fire extinguishers are required on boats
with inboard engines, enclosed compartments, or permanent fuel tanks. Boats
under 26 feet must have one Class B-I
fire extinguisher. Boats 26 feet and over
must have one Class B-II fire extinguisher or two Class B-I fire extinguishers.
Labels should read “Marine Type USCG”
and specify class and size. Fire extinguishers should be inspected monthly to
make sure they are in working order.
p Ventilation – All boats built after
August 1, 1980 which use gasoline
for electrical generation, mechanical
power or propulsion are required to be
equipped with a ventilation system. A
natural ventilation system is required
for each compartment in a boat that: 1)
contains a permanently installed gasoline
engine; 2) has openings between it and a
compartment that requires ventilation;
3) contains a permanently installed fuel
tank and an electrical compartment.
Class B
fire extinguishers
are designed to
extinguish
flammable liquids
such as gasoline,
and propane.
3
Recommended
Equipment
Oars/paddles – Motor boats should be
equipped with oars or paddles for emergency propulsion. Canoes/kayaks should
carry a backup paddle in case a primary
paddle is lost or broken.
4
Bailing device – All vessels should carry
a suitable manual bailing device such as
a bucket/milk jug or hand pump. Even if
the boat has a bilge pump or automatic
bailing device, a manual backup device
could be vital if these devices don’t work.
For canoes and kayaks, a bailing device is
indispensable in the event of capsizing or
if your boat is taking on water.
VHF Marine Band Radio and/or Cell
Phone – A marine radio is useful for
receiving storm warnings and in an
emergency for contacting other boats,
NPS boat patrol, or the Bridge Bay
Marina. A cell phone may also be
Scope 7:1
helpful in an emergency situation.
30 x
However, cell phones and marine
7=
210
band radios have limited range
foot
line
and are affected by topography
and may not work everywhere,
especially in the arms of
Yellowstone Lake.
Anchor/line – An anchor and line
attached to the bow can be used to keep a
boat stationary and to keep it from blow-
Total Depth = 30 feet
Depth of water 28 feet +
2 feet above water
emergency. As most devices expire after
3 years, be sure to check the expiration
date.
ing out from or into shore. An anchor
which can be set is required for boats
anchoring overnight. To properly anchor
your boat we recommend at least 210
feet of line - enough for a 7:1 scope in 30
feet of water.
Visual Distress Signals –We recommend
you carry a variety of devices such as
flares, smoke signal, or electric distress
signal suitable for both day and night use
to signal your position in the event of an
Compass/GPS unit, maps – and the
knowledge of how to use them.
Survival gear in dry bags – even if you
are only on a day trip, having a blanket or
sleeping bag, fire starter and matches
stored in a dry bag could be life saving if,
in an emergency, you capsize and / or
have to spend the night out.
Additional equipment for paddlers:
Waste Receptacle – All vessels should
have a waste receptacle aboard. Dispose
of trash in garbage cans or dumpsters
at launch locations. Do not put trash
into pit toilets. Draining, dumping, or
discharging wastes or refuse, including
human waste, into the waters from any
vessel is prohibited.
Wet Suit or Paddling Jacket – can
help keep you warm and reduce
chances of hypothermia if you capsize in
Yellowstone’s cold waters. They must be
appropriate for the water & air temperatures you will encounter. As a general
rule, if air + water temperatures are less
than 120° F. then you should wear cold
weather exposure gear (wet suit, foul
weather gear, etc).
Paddle Float – indispensable for kayaks
to assist in solo reentry of the vessel in
case of capsize.
Throw Rope – useful to reach capsized
boaters.
Waterproof Gear Bags/Flotation Bags –
Waterproof gear bags increase flotation
and keep clothing and gear dry. Plastic
garbage bags may help keep equipment
dry, but are not suitable for flotation.
Inspections – Any park ranger may at
any time stop or board any vessel to
examine for Aquatic Invasive species,
documents, licenses, and /or permits
relating to the operation of the vessel and
to inspect such vessels to determine compliance with park regulations including
boat safety and fishing regulations.
5
Prohibitions
The following are prohibited in
Yellowstone National Park:
• Private vessels which exceed 40 feet in
6
length.
• Watercraft equipped with sealed
internal ballast tanks.
• Operating a vessel that exceeds a
noise level of 82 decibels measured at a
distance of 85 feet from the vessel.
• Weapons, other than legally permitted
firearms, traps, or chain saws.
• Jet skis, personal watercraft, airboats,
submersibles and similar vessels.
• Towing water skiers, wakeboards,
parasails or performing similar
activities.
• Overnight anchoring or beaching of
boats without a backcountry permit.
• Draining, dumping, or discharging
wastes or refuse, including human
waste, into the waters from any vessel.
• Operating a vessel in excess of 45 mph.
• Operating a vessel while under the
influence of alcohol, intoxicants or drugs.
• Failing to observe restrictions
established by a regulatory marker.
• Operating a vessel in excess of 5 mph
(approximately 1,000 - 1,100 RPMs)
within marinas, boat launch areas,
and the arms of Yellowstone Lake
or within 100 feet of a swimmer or
diver’s marker.
• Operating a vessel in a reckless or
negligent manner, or in a manner
which endangers or is likely to
endanger any other person or
property.
• Operating a motorized vessel while
any person is riding on the gunwales,
transom, or on the decking over the
bow, except when the vessel is being
maneuvered for anchoring, mooring
or casting off moorings.
• Operating in any commercial capacity
within the park, unless written
authorization has been granted by the
Superintendent.
• Using trailers to launch or recover
vessels at a site other than a designated
boat launch ramp.
• Overloading a boat.
Additional
Regulations
Operator age – You must be at least 16
years of age to operate a power-driven
vessel unsupervised. People age 12-15
may operate a power-driven vessel under
direct supervision of an adult age 18 or
older.
Pets – Pets are allowed on motor boats
when traveling on Yellowstone Lake and
Lewis Lake, but must be of appropriate
size for the size of the boat. Pets are not
allowed on boats for overnight trips or
on shore except at boat launch areas.
Generators – Generators may not be
brought ashore. Self-contained motor
boats staying overnight at a backcountry
campsite should obey quiet hours and
not operate generators or boat motors
between the hours of 8 p.m. and 8 a.m.
Fishing Permit Required – Yellowstone
National Park Fishing Permits are
required and are available at backcoun-
try offices, visitor centers, Yellowstone
General Stores, and local businesses in the
outlying communities. Refer to park fishing regulations for details and make sure
you understand creel limits, tackle restrictions, and fish cleaning in bear country.
Backcountry Permit – Camping or sleeping on your boat requires a backcountry
permit and is allowed only at designated
sites and anchorages. Backcountry permits for parties travelling by boat may be
obtained at the following locations:
• Snake River Ranger Station
• Grant Village Backcountry Office
• Bridge Bay Ranger Station
Permits are generally available between
8 a.m. and 4:30 p.m., Memorial Day
through Labor Day. If you need to get
an early start you should plan on picking
up your permit the day before you wish
to start. Reservations for backcountry
campsites may be made in advance for
a fee. Contact the Central Backcountry
Office for additional information on
advanced reservations and off season
office hours.
Food Storage – Whether picnicking,
camping onshore at a designated campsite, or leaving your boat unattended to
fish or day-hike, you must follow proper
backcountry food storage regulations to
minimize the opportunity for bears and
other wildlife to obtain human food.
All food and odorous items must be
properly hung or secured in an approved
bear resistant food container. Do not
leave food in the open or in a cooler on
your boat at any time when no one is
in direct attendance. All backcountry
campsites have a food pole or metal
storage box. Items which are hung must
be at least 10 feet off the ground and 4
feet from the tree trunk. You will need
a minimum of 35 feet of rope or more
if you have multiple containers and / or
coolers. If your boat is self-contained and
you are staying on your boat at one of
the anchor or dock sites, then you must
securely store your food below deck.
7
Food stored properly on a food pole
Boating
Safety
8
low 60’s (degrees Fahrenheit) in August.
Even when the water temperature in
Yellowstone’s lakes is at its highest your
survival time, if immersed, is limited.
You are operationally and legally responsible for your safety and the safety of
your passengers. Don’t take your safety
for granted and don’t count on someone else to save you. Many recreational
boaters assume they are safe because
they’re in small boats, in shallow water,
or because they’re good swimmers.
Regardless of your level of experience –
know your limits. Over 50 people have
lost their lives on Yellowstone Lake,
Lewis Lake and Shoshone Lake. Most of
these deaths were preventable and are
primarily a result of having improperly
or overloaded boats, traveling far from
shore, not wearing life jackets, not traveling with other group members, not being
able to self-rescue, and making openwater crossings in windy weather.
Sudden immersion in cold water can
induce rapid, uncontrolled breathing,
cardiac arrest, and other physical body
conditions, which can result in drowning. Always wearing a PFD will help you
survive in rapid immersion situations.
Cold Water Survival
Yellowstone’s lakes are high elevation,
cold lakes. Water temperatures range
from the mid-30’s in June to only the
Getting out of the water is only the first
step. It is important to get to shore and
promptly remove all wet clothing (especially cotton) and rewarm your body. Put
Hypothermia
Hypothermia is the abnormal lowering of internal body temperature.
Immersion in water speeds the loss of
body heat and can lead to hypothermia.
After 5 to 10 minutes in cold water your
core body temperature drops, the brain
becomes confused and disoriented,
and your arms and legs become numb.
Eventually, if you are unable to get out
of the water you will lose consciousness
and could die.
on dry clothing, wear a hat, or get into a
sleeping bag.
Combat hypothermia by being prepared
and planning ahead – Wear your PFD
and avoid conditions which could
swamp or capsize your boat. Travel close
to shore. Practice and be prepared for
self-rescue. Wear clothing appropriate
for the conditions.
Accidents & Reports
Any vessel operator involved in an
incident that results in property damage, injury, or death to any person or
property must report the incident to a
park ranger as soon as possible, or within
24 hours.
Carrying Capacity / Overloading
Overloaded boats are dangerous and
illegal. While underway, no vessel
shall carry more than a safe capacity
of persons and /or total weight, taking
into consideration water and weather
conditions, hull configuration, and
intended use. Do not exceed the load
limits as listed on the “U.S. Coast Guard
Maximum Capacities” information label
or Capacity Plate found on all boats
except sailboats, canoes, kayaks, and
inflatables. Too many people and /or too
much gear will cause the boat to become
unstable. Always balance the load so that
the boat maintains proper trim. Here are
some things to remember when loading
your boat:
• Distribute the load evenly fore and aft
and from side to side.
• Keep the load low.
• Keep passengers seated (do not stand
up in a small boat).
• Properly load gear to prevent shifting.
In a canoe, improperly packed
and fastened gear may contribute
to sinking in case of capsize, but
properly packed (using dry bags) and
fastened gear may aid in flotation.
Navigation, Rules of the Waterways
The Statutory Rules of the Road enacted
by Congress to prevent collision of vessels must be followed by all operators.
Keep to the right when approaching
another boat head-on or nearly so. Keep
to the right in channels when safe and
practicable. Motorized boats shall keep
clear of non-motorized boats. Yield
right-of-way to vessels you overtake or
pass and vessels on your right side in
crossing.
Submerged Hazards
Known hazards on Yellowstone Lake
and Lewis Lake are identified on the
maps on pages 17 and 21. On the lakes,
hazards are marked with a Danger, Stay
Away Buoy, but buoys may not always
be in place especially early or late in the
season.
Watch
for shallow spots
anytime
you are
traveling
close to
shore. Stay
alert for
Hazard Buoy
floating
hazards, such as large logs, and report
them to a ranger if possible.
9
An improperly loaded and unbalanced canoe.
Wind & Weather
Weather in Yellowstone can be unpredictable and can change rapidly. Check
the local weather forecast before leaving
the dock. NOAA weather radios can
receive National Weather Service broadcasts of weather information specific to
Yellowstone at frequency 162.450 MHz.
Bridge Bay Marina will issue weather
advisories and warnings over marine
10
band radio, but you should continually
keep a “weather eye” to the sky looking
for potential changes in the weather.
In Yellowstone, even most sunny
summer days will have afternoon winds,
typically out of the southwest and it is
not uncommon for thunderstorms with
strong winds, high waves, and lightning
to approach without warning. Waves
of 3 to 4 feet are common in the central, eastern and northern sections
of Yellowstone Lake, Lewis Lake and
Shoshone Lake. The biggest safety threat
of wind is in swamping or capsizing your
boat and encountering a situation which
could lead to hypothermia and drowning. Your best chances of avoiding rough
water are to boat early or late in the
day. Even so, you may still encounter
large waves and dangerous conditions.
Please consider these strategies for
a safe trip on Yellowstone’s lakes:
• Travel close to shore and in areas
protected from wind.
• Carefully plan itineraries to minimize
or avoid open water crossings.
• Avoid open water crossings if you lack
the ability to perform a self-rescue or
team-rescue.
• Make open water crossings when it’s
calm, do so quickly, and don’t stop.
• Pay attention to the wind direction
and where it’s pushing you.
• Wait out windy conditions – don’t
•
•
•
•
risk your safety or the safety of your
group.
Use a big enough boat for your
activity. Deep v-hull designs handle
the best in rough water.
Don’t overload your boat with people
or gear.
Place at least one experienced paddler
in each boat and consider practicing
capsize recovery techniques with all
party members prior to your trip.
Travel as a group – stay within audible
range of other party members.
What to do in severe weather
and high waves:
• Non-power boats should always travel
close to shore and get out of the water.
Be prepared to wait out storms on
shore in a safe place.
• Power boats, if possible, should head
for the nearest shore that is safe to
approach.
• Reduce speed, but keep just enough
power to maintain headway.
• Put on PFDs if you’re not already
wearing them.
• Turn on running lights.
• Head bow of boat into the waves at
about a 45-degree angle.
• Keep bilges free of water.
• Seat passengers on bottom of boat
near center line.
• If your engine fails, trail a sea anchor
on a line from the bow to keep the
boat headed into the waves. A bucket
will work as a sea anchor in an
emergency.
• Anchor the boat if necessary.
There are several signs which may
indicate approaching weather
changes:
• Weather changes usually come from
the west and southwest.
• Watch for cloud build up, especially
rapid vertically rising clouds.
• Watch for sudden drops in
temperature and changes in wind
direction or speed.
• Continue to look for oncoming
storms throughout the day.
11
12
Self Rescue
The first step of self-rescue is prevention. Avoid the need for a rescue in the
first place. Stay within your abilities and
plan and practice self rescue before leaving for your trip. Don’t wait until you
need to self-rescue to try one and don’t
count on someone else to save you. If
you tip over far
from shore you’ll
need to get back
into your boat
and bail out any
water. Having
help from others
is much easier
than getting
in by yourself.
Prudent paddlers always
travel in groups,
but because
boaters can become separated by wind,
waves or weather, self-rescue must be
practiced. A variety of techniques exist
to reenter kayaks and canoes, but they
need to be practiced before you embark
on a trip.
If you fall overboard or capsize and are
unable to reenter your boat:
• Keep your PFD on and remain calm
• Do not waste energy by thrashing
about or trying to remove clothing or
footwear. This leads to exhaustion and
increases the loss of air that keeps you
afloat. If you are
close to shore
you may be able
to float on your
back and paddle
slowly to safety,
but do not swim
unless you are
very close to
shore and can
do so quickly.
Swimming
pumps blood
away from
the core of your body and into your
extremities which can shorten your
survival time.
• Minimize heat loss. If possible, cover
your head and button clothing. Keep
your head out of water and get as
much of your body out of the water
H.E.L.P. Position
as possible.
Fifty percent
of body heat
is lost from
the head.
Crawl onto
the overturned
boat if
possible. If not,
assume the
Heat Escape
Lessening
Posture
(H.E.L.P.)
position or
the Huddle
Position if
with others.
Huddle Position
Alcohol
Alcohol is the number one contributor
to boating-related accidents and deaths.
Do not consume alcohol while boating.
Boating under the influence is illegal.
Carbon Monoxide Hazards
Carbon Monoxide can be a “silent
killer” on recreational vessels. Each year,
boaters are injured or killed by carbon
monoxide. Virtually all of the poisonings
are preventable. Carbon monoxide is
a by-product of combustion of carbon
based material such as gasoline, propane,
charcoal, or wood. Common sources
aboard boats include main and auxiliary
engines, generators, cooking ranges,
space heaters, and water heaters. Cold
and poorly tuned engines produce more
carbon monoxide than warm properly
tuned engines.
Carbon monoxide can collect within a
boat in a variety of ways. Exhaust leaks
(the leading cause of death by carbon
monoxide) can allow carbon monoxide
to spread throughout the boat and into
enclosed areas. Even properly vented
exhaust can re-enter a boat if it’s moored
too close to a dock or another boat, or if
the exhaust is pushed back by prevailing
winds. Exhaust can re-enter boats
when cruising under certain conditions
especially with canvas in place. Exhaust
can also collect in enclosed spaces near
the stern swim platform.
What To Do To Stay Safe?
• Schedule regular engine and exhaust
system maintenance inspections by
experienced and trained mechanics.
• Keep forward facing hatches open
to allow fresh air circulation in
accommodation spaces, even in
inclement weather.
• Keep people clear of the boat’s rear
deck area and swim platform while
either the generator or engines
are running. Always monitor the
swimming area.
• Do not confuse carbon monoxide
poisoning with seasickness or
intoxication. If someone on board
complains of irritated eyes, headaches,
nausea, weakness or dizziness,
immediately move the person to
fresh air, investigate the cause and
take corrective action. Seek medical
attention, if necessary.
• Install a carbon monoxide detector in
each accommodation space on your
boat. Check the detectors periodically
to be sure they are functioning
properly.
• If your carbon monoxide detector
alarm sounds, immediately open
windows and doors for ventilation
and move people into fresh air. Seek
medical attention if necessary. Turn
off engines, generators, and any fuel
burning appliances Don’t ignore the
alarm, investigate the source of the
problem and seek qualified help in
fixing the problem.
13
If you could see carbon monoxide accumulating around your boat it might look like this.
Invasive Species
14
Aquatic Invasive Species Threaten
Yellowstone Waters –
Yellowstone’s world class fisheries are
threatened by the introduction of aquatic
invasive species. AIS and nonnative
organisms are a major threat to aquatic
resources, wildlife, visitor recreation, and
infrastructure. Once established, AIS can
cause irreparable harm and species extinction. AIS can drastically alter habitats
and food webs, negatively affecting sport
fish and food
resources for
native wildlife.
Yellowstone’s
There are few
world class
effective or
inexpensive
fisheries are
means of conthreatened by
trolling AIS and
the introduction
eradication is
of aquatic
usually imposinvasive species
sible.
Currently
at least eight aquatic invasive species
already exist in Yellowstone’s waters:
New Zealand mud snail, red-rimmed
melania, five nonnative fish, and whirling disease. The quagga mussel and
Eurasian watermilfoil are two other
aquatic invasive species that are quickly
approaching the park and there are many
others now in North America.
Often so small they are difficult to see,
aquatic invasive species are transported
or “hitchhike” from one lake or stream to
another within the water of a boat bilge
or livewell, in mud and sand, and on
plant fragments attached to boats, fishing
equipment, or clothing.
Prior to being issued a boat permit and
launching into any of Yellowstone’s
waters all watercrafts are required
to be inspected for Aquatic Invasive
Species.
How you can help – Prevent further
spread of these invaders by making
sure all equipment is clean and free of
destructive aquatic invasive species prior
to entering the park and when moving
from one lake or stream to another:
• Prior to entering the park, clean your
boat with high pressure hot water (120140 degrees F), including the bilge and
livewell areas, and flush your engine
cooling system. Leave drain plugs out
during transport.
• Thoroughly clean any mud, vegetation
or debris from boats, trailers, fishing
equipment, clothing and footwear
before moving among different
bodies of water. As of 2018 felt soled
waders and boots are not permitted in
Yellowstone.
• Be sure to drain livewells prior to
moving to a new lake or stream, and
only clean fish in the same body of
water in which they were caught. Do
not move or dump water or organisms
from one body of water into any other
body of water.
• Drying your boat and other equipment
in the sun for at least five days after
cleaning is also helpful since some
species cannot survive out of water.
See page one for boat permit and aquatic
invasive species inspection locations.
Yellowstone Lake
Yellowstone Lake is the largest fresh
water lake above 7,000 feet in the United
States, and the second largest above 7,000
feet in the world. Its 136 square miles
with 110 miles of shoreline provide an
exceptional backcountry experience for
motorized and non-motorized boaters.
Launch Locations
Boat ramps are located at Bridge Bay
Marina and Grant Village. Only boats
which can be carried (canoes/kayaks)
may launch from Sedge Bay along the
northeastern shore of Yellowstone Lake.
Boats which can be carried may also
launch from the parking area along
Gull Point Drive for day trips only. The
Bridge Bay Marina and Grant Village
Launch Ramp Lagoon are No Wake
Zones. At Bridge Bay Marina there are
separate parking areas for day-users and
overnight users. Please consult with the
rangers at Bridge Bay for more information. Sailboats may use the boat ramps
at Bridge Bay Marina and Grant Village.
To access the main body of Yellowstone
Lake from the Bridge Bay Marina, boaters must travel under a bridge where
the road crosses the inlet to the marina
bay. A sailboat with raised mast cannot
make it under this bridge. Sailboats must
navigate under the bridge with the mast
down and step the mast while on the
water. Once a sailboat has progressed
under the bridge, there is a beach in a
no wake zone that we recommend you
use to step the mast. A retractable keel is helpful under these
circumstances. Please check with
the Bridge Bay Marina rangers
for current water levels, and
further details on how to safely
get under way from Bridge Bay
Marina.
The boat ramp at Grant Village has no
overhead obstructions and is generally
steep enough that a sailboat with a keel
of average depth can be launched with no
problems. However, if lake levels are very
low a boat with a non-retractable keel
may encounter some difficulty.
South, Southeast, & Flat Mountain
Arm Regulations
To maintain the wilderness character of
the South, Southeast, and Flat Mountain
Arms of Yellowstone Lake, travel restrictions have been enacted. Motorized craft
are restricted to a wakeless (5 mph) speed
south of the mouths of the South and
Southeast Arms. The lower sections of
the South, So