"Salt marsh on Toms Cove" by U.S. National Park Service , public domain
Plan Your VisitOver Sand Vehicle (OSV) Use |
Brochure for Over-Sand Vehicle Use Regulation in Assateague Island National Seashore (NS) in Maryland and Virginia. Published by the National Park Service (NPS).
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National Park Service
U.S. Department of the Interior
Motor vehicles are permitted only within established roads, parking areas and designated Over-Sand Vehicle (OSV) routes. Use of motor
vehicles in designated Over-Sand Vehicle Zones is at the operator’s own risk. The following OSV Use Regulations are established to
provide enjoyment of the park while protecting fragile resources of the barrier island. Upon signing an OSV Permit, permitee accepts
responsibility to know and follow all OSV regulations. Failure to comply with the terms of the Permit, including these regulations, may
result in revocation of one’s OSV permit and/or federal prosecution. Please help us maintain the privilege of OSV use by strictly complying
with regulations. All applicable State and Federal laws will be enforced. Violations should be reported to Law Enforcement by phoning 911.
If you have any questions, please contact appropriate Seashore or Refuge personnel.
PERMITS: OSV Special Use Permits and stickers are valid for one year
from the month of issue:
PERMIT
VALID HOURS
VA
VA ONLY
VARY - CALL REFUGE
X
DAY USE
5 AM – MIDNIGHT
24 HOURS
X
X
$90
X
X
$110
X
X
$150
OVERNIGHT
BULLPEN
FISHING MIDNIGHT – 5 AM
24 HOURS
MD
COST
$70
Upgrade of permits after initial issue may be accomplished by paying the
difference in fee. Expiration of new permit will remain 1 year from the
month of original permit.
All vehicles using the OSV zone must display a permanently affixed
OSV Permit Sticker, valid for the area and time of use. The permit
sticker must be permanently affixed to the windshield on the driver’s
side or passenger's side bottom corner, within seven inches (7”) of the
lower edge of the windshield. The expiration month sticker must be
affixed before adhering to windshield. Cleaning and drying the area
before applying the permit sticker is recommended for best
adhesion. Lost permit stickers are not refundable or replaceable.
OSV permits and stickers are issued to an individual permit holder for the
specific vehicle designated on the permit. Neither permit nor sticker is
transferable from one person to another or from one vehicle to another.
Sale or transfer of the permitted vehicle voids the permit and sticker. A
replacement permit and sticker may be issued for the new vehicle only if
enough of the original sticker, to include permit type, serial number
and month sticker, is returned for exchange. Permit stickers destroyed
in a vehicle accident may be replaced only if an official police accident
report is brought in for documentation. A purchase receipt is not
sufficient documentation for permit sticker replacement in any case.
OSV Permits may be obtained at VA visitor centers in the Seashore and
Refuge and the North Beach Ranger Station.
HOURS OF OPERATION: VA - Chincoteague National Wildlife
Refuge hours vary each season. Call 757-336-6122 for current
information. Only those with a valid Overnight Fishing Permit may
remain in the Refuge after hours. Call 757-336-6577 for information.
MD - Assateague Island National Seashore does not close; but
overnight parking in the MD OSV Zone is prohibited except for those
with an Overnight or Bull Pen OSV Permit who are awake and actively
engaged in fishing. Camping and/or sleeping are strictly prohibited
outside designated campsites. Tents or other temporary shelters are
prohibited on the beach outside of designated campsites between sunset
and sunrise.
BOUNDARIES: All sand dunes and vegetated areas are considered
closed even if located within the designated OSV zones. Vehicles
must stay east of the black and white posts. Designated bay access
points in MD are marked with orange and white striped numbered posts.
See OSV zone maps on the reverse.
BULLPEN: Self-contained vehicles with a valid Bullpen OSV Permit
may park overnight in the Bullpen camping area only if they are equipped
with an approved toilet and permanently installed waste storage tank
capable of holding 2 days’ volume of waste for all occupants. Only
approved self-contained vehicles are permitted in the Bull Pen overnight.
All waste (including gray-water) from self-contained vehicles must be
retained in vehicle’s holding tank while in the OSV zone and emptied in
an approved location outside the park or at trailer dump stations located in
Seashore campgrounds. Travel trailers and tents are prohibited in the
Bullpen. Non self-contained vehicles are prohibited from parking in or
adjacent to the Bull Pen from 9 p.m. to 6 a.m.
VEHICLE REQUIREMENTS: To obtain an OSV permit, vehicles must
meet the following specifications:
Maximum number of wheels per axle
Maximum number of axles
Maximum vehicle length
Maximum vehicle width
Minimum vehicle ground clearance
Gross vehicle weight rating may not exceed
Minimum tire tread width in contact with ground for
2 wheel drive vehicles
4
2
26 feet
8 feet
7 inches
10,000 pounds
8 inches
REQUIRED EQUIPMENT: OSV operators in designated zone must
carry and be able to display upon request:
Shovel
Jack
Jack Support
Tire Gauge
Tow Rope,
Strap, Chain
or Cable
Min. 6 inch square blade & 18 inch handle
Sufficient to lift one wheel clear of the sand
Min. 12” x 12” non-bending steel; 5/8” plywood; or
1.5” thick board
Must record pressure of 15 lbs. or less
Min. pulling strength of 6,000 lb. & 10 ft. length
Nylon or Dacron rope: ½” min. diameter
All other rope:
¾” min. diameter
Carbon steel cable:
¼” min. diameter
Chain links:
5/16” min. diameter
LICENSES REQUIRED: All vehicles in OSV zones must bear valid
state license plates, be properly equipped, insured & registered to operate
on public highways. Drivers must possess a valid state driver’s license.
INSPECTION OF VEHICLE: Authorized personnel may inspect
vehicles at any time to insure compliance with regulations.
OSV ZONE VEHICLE LIMITS: In Maryland = 145 vehicles;
In Virginia = 48 vehicles (18 when Toms Cove hook area is closed).
Purchase of an OSV permit does not guarantee access to OSV zones at
any particular time. Access may be reduced or curtailed due to vehicle
density limits, over-wash, emergency conditions or management
constraints. Vehicle density limits are reached frequently during summer,
especially on weekends and holidays, with several hour waits for access
which is managed on a one off/one on basis.
One Off, One On - In MD, the automated gate arms will close when 145
vehicles have entered, then one vehicle is allowed to enter only when one
vehicle exits. Call 757-336-3155 if gate is malfunctioning.
VEHICLE OPERATION: Vehicle speed in OSV zones may not exceed
25 mph and must be reduced to 15 mph whenever coming within 100 feet
of vehicles, wildlife, pedestrians or people on horseback. When two
vehicles approach in the same track, both operators must slow and the
operator with the ocean on his right must yield the right-of-way by pulling
out of the track. Cutting circles; needlessly defacing the beach; anddriving
on sand dunes or vegetated areas except at posted crossings; is prohibited
at all times.
PASSENGER SAFETY: Passengers shall not ride on the fenders, hood,
roof, sides, tail gate or in any other place on the outside of a moving
vehicle. No vehicle shall be used to tow a person or any recreational
device over land or water, or in the air. Use of safety belts and child
restraints is required by law.
FIRES ON THE BEACH: In Maryland - Campfires are allowed below
the high-tide line on the beach. Fires may not be left unattended and must
be extinguished with water, not sand. If unable to allow enough time for
all wood to burn to ash before extinguishing fire, charred wood remnants
must be removed from Seashore or disposed of in waste receptacles.
In Virginia - Open fires are prohibited in the OSV zone.
SANITATION: Litter or waste may not be burned, buried or discarded
inOSV Zones but must be removed from Seashore or disposed of in
designated receptacles located outside OSV Zones.
Assateague Island National Seashore • 7206 National Seashore Lane • Berlin, Maryland 21811 • 410-641-3030/1441; 757-336-6577
Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge • P. O. Box 62 • Chincoteague, Virginia 23336 • 757-336-6122