Upper Salmon RiverBoating Guide |
East-Central Idaho Boating Guide to the Upper Salmon River. Published by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM).
featured in
Idaho Pocket Maps |
THE UPPER SALMON RIVER
BOATING GUIDE, EAST-CENTRAL IDAHO
Idaho Department of Fish and Game | U.S. Forest Service | Bureau of Land Management
Index And Location Map
R
Salmon
ive
NORTH
FORK
r
!
S15
S14
CARMEN !
SALMON TO NEWLAND RANCH
—22.9 miles
SALMON
!
S13
S12
McKIM CREEK TO SALMON
—33.4 miles
S11
S10
ELLIS
THOMPSON CREEK TO McKIM CREEK
—66.3 miles
!
S9
S8
CHALLIS
!
S7
STANLEY TO THOMPSON CREEK
—26.4 miles
S6
S2
!
S3
STANLEY
S4
S5
!
CLAYTON
S1
Map
Location
IDAHO
Cover photography © Chad Case
UPPER SALMON RIVER
BOATING GUIDE, EAST-CENTRAL IDAHO
Idaho Department of Fish and Game
Salmon Regional Office
99 Highway 93 North
Salmon, Idaho 83467
208-756-2271
Sawtooth National Forest
370 American Avenue
Jerome, Idaho 83338
208-423-7500
Bureau of Land Management Idaho Falls District
1405 Hollipark Drive
Idaho Falls, Idaho 83401
208-524-7500
Bureau of Land Management Challis Field Office
721 East Main Avenue, Suite 8
Challis, Idaho 83226
208-879-6200
Bureau of Land Management Salmon Field Office
Salmon-Challis National Forest
1206 S. Challis Street
Salmon, Idaho 83467
208-756-5400
THE RIVER’S NAMESAKE
The Salmon river supports three separate species of anadromous fish (fish
born in fresh water that migrates to the ocean to mature, then returns to
fresh water to spawn). A salmon’s life begins and ends here in the mountains of Idaho. Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) and sockeye
salmon (Onrcorhynchus nerka) travel nearly 900 miles to reach the spawning areas in the Stanley Basin and, unlike steelhead (Oncorhynchus mykiss),
die after spawning. All three species, as well as numerous other fish that
make the Salmon River their home need clean, oxygen-filled water to
survive. Dozens of wildlife and bird species also depend on the clean water
and robust riparian zone of the Salmon River to survive, which is just one
of many reasons to take care of this resource.
o ok
Chin
salmon
(fe male)
©Joseph Tomerelli
Chinook salmon spend one year in fresh water before they make the long
journey to the ocean. After one to three years in the ocean, they are big and
mature, and head back to their spawning grounds. As they make their way
to the mountains their bodies change, growing a hooked jaw and large,
sharp teeth.
S o c ke y e s a
lm o
n
©Joseph Tomerelli
Sockeye salmon also undergo drastic change on the long journey from the
ocean to the Salmon River. The males grow a hump on their back, their
jaws become hooked, sharp teeth grow, and they turn from entirely bright
blue-silver to bright red bodies with dark green heads. Sockeye spawn in
river systems that contain lakes. Their smaller relative, kokanee, live their
entire lives in the high lakes and rivers.
iii
Contents
Index and Location Map
The River’s Namesake
i
iii
Whitewater Classes
v
Introduction
1
Laws and Requirements
2
Salmon Habitat Restoration
4
Safety
6
Ethics
7
Steelhead
10
Legend
12
The Headwaters
13
River Maps and Information
14
References
50
Idaho Birding Checklist
51
Emergency Contacts
Administrative Offices
Outfitters and Guides
back cover
iv
WHITEWATER CLASSes
Rapid ratings are a general guide to relative difficulty. Severe weather
conditions, extreme water levels and remote locations all contribute to
the danger of white water boating. Changes in water levels or flows cause
variations in rapid difficulty. Scout any rapids you are not familiar with,
and understand and respect your limitations.
Class I
Small waves, passages clear, no serious obstacles.
Class II
Medium-sized, regular waves; passages clear, some maneuvering may be
required.
Class III
Waves are numerous, high and irregular; rocks, eddies, narrow passages;
scouting usually required.
Class IV
Powerful, irregular waves; boiling eddies; dangerous rocks; congested
passages; precise maneuvering required; scouting mandatory.
Class V
Exceedingly difficult; violent rapids often following each other without
interruption; big drops, violent current, scouting mandatory, but often
difficult.
Class VI
Limit of navigability, generally considered unnavigable.
USGS Streamflows
http://waterdata.usgs.gov/id/nwis/current/?type=flow
Get real-time stream flows for most rivers in Idaho, water temperatures at
some gauging stations and annual hydrograph charts
that show when rivers typically get peak spring
flows from the above website.
v
INTRODUCTION
The Salmon River flows 425 miles through Idaho from its headwaters near
Galena Summit in the Sawtooth National Recreation Area to its confluence
with the Snake River on the Oregon border. It drains 14,000 square miles
and drops more than 7,000 feet.
The Salmon River has three distinct recreational segments: the Upper
Salmon (Stanley to North Fork), the Main Salmon (Corn Creek to Carey
Creek), and the Lower Salmon (White Bird to the Snake River confluence).
This guidebook covers the 150 river miles from the Sawtooth Fish Hatchery in Stanley to North Fork and Newland Ranch.
The Upper Salmon River provides a variety of boating opportunities.
Between Stanley and Clayton the river bounces through several classified
rapids and is a favorite stretch for white water enthusiasts. Most trips begin
below the Class IV Sunbeam Dam rapid taking advantage of Piece of Cake
(III) rapid. As the river makes its way towards Challis, the valley broadens
and the gradient decreases significantly. Ever changing cottonwood galleries pose their own threats to boater safety. From Challis to North Fork,
the Salmon River is fairly mellow with Class I riffles punctuated with short
canyon features and Class II rapids making this run an ideal beginner
stretch.
The upper section is unique in its combination of easy access and back
country scenic quality. The campgrounds and access sites along this corridor
host thousands of people each year. Highways 75 and 93 parallel this entire
reach, connecting the towns of Stanley, Clayton, Challis, Ellis, Salmon, and
North Fork. Major tributaries include Valley Creek, Yankee Fork, East Fork,
and the Pahsimeroi, Lemhi and North Fork rivers. Occasionally, boaters
navigate some of the Salmon’s tributaries.
This guide will help you navigate the river and learn about nature. Please
note where the north arrow points on each map. Land ownership patterns
are mixed (public and private lands) and rarely signed, so careful map
reading ensures your activities will not impinge upon private property
rights. Public and private campgrounds are prevalent along this stretch and
accessible from the river as well as the highway. Please be aware that the
Upper Salmon River, while not known for its classified rapids, still requires
adequate equipment and skills to navigate safely.
1
LAWS AND REQUIREMENTS
INVASIVE SPECIES LAWS FOR BOATERS
Under this law, the owner of any non-motorized vessel in Idaho (canoe,
kayak, raft, driftboat, etc.) is required to purchase and display Idaho Invasive Species Fund (IISF) stickers on their vessel(s) in order to legally launch
and operate in Idaho. Inflatable, non-motorized vessels under 10 feet in
length are exempt from this
requirement in Idaho.
zebra mussels–aquatic invasive species
Idaho Invasive Species
Fund (IISF) stickers.
Left: non-motorized
example for any boat
that is registered in
Idaho or another state,
and any non-motorized
vessel (canoe, kayak,
raft, drift boat, etc.).
Right: non-resident
example.
MOTORIZED WATER CRAFT
Small to medium motorized water craft are allowed in this section of the
river corridor downstream from Torrey’s Hole although it is not common
for long distance, through traffic.
RESPECT PRIVATE PROPERTY
There is a mix of private, state and federal land in this river corridor. Know
where you are on the river and respect the rights of private property owners so that boaters can continue to enjoy the river in the future.
HISTORIC AND CULTURAL MATERIALS
Collecting or disturbing archaeological artifacts and historic objects is
prohibited by federal law.
HOT SPRINGS
Digging, damming, or otherwise altering the natural flow or appearance of
hot springs is prohibited by Idaho Code 42-351.
IDAHO STEELHEAD RULES
Anyone fishing for anadromous salmon and/or steelhead must have a valid
fishing license and salmon and/or steelhead permit(s) on his/ her person.
Non-residents must purchase either a non-resident season fishing license
and a full season salmon and/or steelhead permit or a non-resident, 3-day
salmon/steelhead license/permit. Learn the rules on the Idaho
Department of Fish and Game website at https://idfg.idaho.gov/sites/default/files/seasons-rules-fish-2016-2018-steelhead.pdf.
2
RECREATIONAL PLACER MINING IN IDAHO
Many people enjoy the challenge of searching for gold in Idaho’s streams
and rivers by means of recreational mining. The alteration of stream
channels by using recreational mining equipment in a stream is
regulated in Idaho by the Stream Channel Protection Act. Recreational
mining equipment can be any implement that is used to dig, scrape,
dredge, or otherwise move stream bed materials from below the mean
high watermark in search of minerals. The Stream Channel Protection Act
requires that a miner obtain a permit from the Idaho Department of Water
Resources (IDWR) before altering any portion of Idaho’s stream beds.
IDWR regulations do not allow recreational mining in the Upper Salmon
River and its navigable tributaries due to threatened or endangered fish
species.
Colum
b
i a B a s i n b u l l t ro u t
©Joseph Tomerelli
It is a misdemeanor in Idaho to alter a stream channel without the IDWR
permit or to violate the conditions of the permit. Mineral removal from
streams on private lands requires permission or a mineral lease from the
owner. For more information, visit Idaho’s website at www.idwr.idaho.gov/
streams/recreational-mining-permits.html.
Please note the Sawtooth NRA is closed to all mining including
recreational panning and placer mining.
THE ENDANGERED SPECIES ACT OF 1973
The Endangered Species Act (ESA) was signed on December 28, 1973, and
provides for the conservation of species that are endangered or threatened.
The Upper Salmon River Basin is part of the Columbia River Basin—home
to fish species listed under the ESA as endangered (Snake River sockeye
salmon) and threatened (Snake River chinook salmon, Snake River steelhead, Columbia Basin bull trout). These native species occupy, currently
reside, or migrate within many miles of streams and rivers. Tributaries
used for spawning and rearing along the Salmon River are vitally important.
Hundreds of stream miles are designated critical habitat for sockeye salmon,
Columbia Basin bull trout (Salvelinus confluentus), Snake River steelhead
and the Snake River Chinook salmon. Other sensitive species include the
westslope cutthroat trout and redband rainbow trout, both native salmonids.
For boating restrictions in the Sawtooth NRA during spawning season,
please read page 12.
3
SALMON HABITAT RESTORATION
The Upper Salmon Basin Watershed Program, coordinated by the Idaho
Governor’s Office of Species Conservation, helps landowners develop
water restoration projects to improve salmon habitat. The program assists
with the permitting process for these projects, oversees the work and monitors
the outcomes. Additionally, the program pursues and manages major
funding support. Partner agencies finance and implement projects through
the program. Landowners hosting projects share the cost, usually with time
and labor. Local businesses do the majority of the work on the ground.
Primary funding is provided by the Bonneville Power Administration (BPA).
Projects include fencing along streams to encourage vegetation growth,
which stabilizes the stream banks and reduces erosion; rebuilding and
repairing irrigation intakes, where rotating screens keep juvenile fish from
being swept into irrigation canals; and diverting trapped fish back into
the main stream. A “Tech Team” of local stakeholders evaluates proposed
projects, provides guidance to staff regarding funding and implementation,
and develops plans for the future. For more information, visit online at
www.modelwatershed.org/.
The Upper Salmon Basin Watershed Program Partners
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
4
Bonneville Power Administration
BPA Environment, Fish & Wildlife
Columbia Basin Water Transactions Program
Custer Soil and Water Conservation District
Idaho Department of Environmental Quality
Idaho Department of Fish and Game
Idaho Department of Water Resources
Idaho Governor’s Office of Species Conservation
Idaho State Soil and Water Conservation Commission
Idaho Water Resource Board
Lemhi Regional Land Trust
Lemhi Soil and Water Conservation District
National Marine Fisheries Service
Natural Resource Conservation Service
Northwest Power and Conservation Council
Salmon Valley Stewardship
Shoshone-Bannock Tribes
The Nature Conservancy
Trout Unlimited
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
U.S. Bureau of Land Management
U.S. Bureau of Reclamation
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
U.S. Forest Service
In 2016, water users and state and federal agencies implemented a project that restored connectivity
between Hawley Creek and the Lemhi River to provide access to historic steelhead and Chinook salmon
habitat. Photography, OSC-USBWP
Local contractors finish work on the reconstructed Pahsimeroi-16 irrigation diversion. The project
partners replaced a diversion that prevented fish passage and installed a fish screen and nearly 1.4 miles
of pipeline. Results were a water savings of over 10 cubic feet per second that are now left in the
Pahsimeroi River to benefit fisheries and riparian restoration. Photography, Bureau of Reclamation
Safety
Common sense and respect for the river go a long way in achieving your
expectations and making your trip safe and enjoyable. Accidents can occur
along any stretch of the river in the blink of an eye, and despite the
proximity of the highways, rescue or emergency services can take a lifetime,
literally. Self-rescue and survival skills, equipment, and preparation are
vital. If you lack adequate experience, equipment, or knowledge of the
river, you may wish to engage a licensed outfitter.
EQUIPMENT
Make sure all boating equipment is in good condition. Carry repair kits
and extra oars. Consider carrying an extra life jacket or Personal Flotation
Device in each boat. Carry safety and first aid equipment and know how to
use them. Plan for all kinds of weather-even hot, sunny days can turn cool
and rainy, creating hypothermia conditions.
MOST ACCIDENTS OCCUR ON SHORE
Wet rocks are slippery-wearing your life jacket can help cushion a fall.
Rattlesnakes, bees, cactus, and poison ivy are all plentiful. Learn how to
avoid them and how to treat the symptoms.
SCOUT THE RAPIDS
While there are not as many classified rapids along the Upper Salmon River
as you may encounter on other popular rivers in the area, this does not
make the river any less hazardous. In fact, it might make it more dangerous
if you decide to take this river lightly. River conditions and rapids change
constantly and are affected by water level fluctuations, obstructions, and
shifts in the riverbed. Be alert when approaching whitewater by listening
and watching for a fast drop in the river elevation. If or when you are in
trouble, be active. Get yourself out of trouble first, then help others. Worry
about your gear only after all people are safe.
BE AWARE OF HAZARDS
Many natural and man-made hazards exist along the Upper Salmon River
and conditions can change at any time. Some of these hazards include
high and low water, named and unnamed rapids, sudden weather changes,
lightning, trees and logs in the river, blocked river channels, ice flows, ice
dams, ice ledges, blowouts, cliffs, boulders, water currents, temperatures,
rattlesnakes, ticks, animals, diversion dams, and bridge abutments. Locate
private land/public land boundaries by using the maps in this guidebook.
6
A rafting guide provides a safety briefing to eager rafters, photography The River Company
Ethics
RIVER AND BOAT RAMP ETIQUETTE
Although you may find solitude on the Salmon River, you are not alone.
Your actions directly affect the experience of others on the river. A few
simple guidelines will ensure the journey down the river is a positive
experience for everyone. Courtesy is the key to successful interaction with
other river users.
• Get in and out of boat ramps as quickly and efficiently as possible.
• Park your vehicles away from boat loading areas and in designated
parking areas where provided.
• Give other boaters lots of space.
• Steer clear of fishermen’s lines.
• Respect non-motorized and motorized boaters alike. Downstream drift
traffic has the right-of-way especially if they are committed to a rapid
or riffle. Pull aside and allow them to make their way through.
• Don’t clog up the channel above or below a rapid.
• Keep noise levels low when you float by other parties.
• Avoid disturbing wildlife. If you encounter nesting broods of waterfowl, stay as far away from them as possible. To protect wildlife, as well
as other visitors, discharging firearms is discouraged except during
designated hunting seasons.
• If you bring a dog along, keep it under control and pack out dog waste.
7
MINIMUM IMPACT CAMPING
River users come to the Upper Salmon for many reasons and none of them
come expecting to find beaches scarred with fire rings or fouled with litter
or human waste. Work hard to protect and keep this river clean. Passing
through without a trace is a challenge. Here are a few tips on how you can
help care for the Salmon and all rivers.
Trash—take out everything you bring
in. Spend a few extra minutes to pick up
litter that may have been left behind by
others. Cigarette butts, twist ties, fishing
line, bait cups, lures and food scraps are
trash. Carry them out and don’t burn it
on site!
Drinking Water—although water quality
is high, river water is not considered
potable without treatment or filtering
due to the presence of Giardia. Bring
your own drinking water.
Waste Water—use a small amount of
biodegradable soap for washing dishes.
Strain all dish and rinse water before
scattering it broadly 200 feet away from
River trash collection, photography BLM
the river and camp. Broadcast onto soil with vegetation.
In camps where there isn’t 200 feet of space, dispose waste water as far
from the river as possible. Leftover liquids from cooking, drinking and
draining canned foods along with toothpaste waste can be deposited
directly into the river. Food bits left in camp are a magnet for biting insects.
Bring along a strainer or piece of screen to filter food bits from dishwater
as you strain water into vegetation away from camp above the high water
mark.
Bathing—during the summer, you can reduce the need to bathe by swimming frequently in the river. However, if you need to bathe, do so away
from the river and use biodegradable soap. Do not allow any water
containing soap, biodegradable or otherwise, to get into rivers or streams.
Urination—urinate directly into the river. Urinating on land, especially
around well-used campsites, creates an unpleasant odor and attracts insects.
8
Human Waste—when possible, use vaulted toilets at campgrounds and
fishing access sites. When those are not available, the use of a watertight,
durable, portable toilet system similiar to the Eco-Safe or Partner Steel
brands is recommended. In lieu of a containerized toilet system, WAG
bags or RESTOP 2 bag systems are also acceptable.
Fire Pan or Blankets—
the use of fire pan
containment system is
highly recommnded to
prevent the creation of
multiple fire rings at
commonly used camp sites. If use of a fire pan is not possible, then users
should use established fire rings where available. If possible, pack out ash
and scatter cooled fire ring rocks before departing your camp site.
Firewood and Fire Restrictions—do not cut or destroy standing live or
dead vegetation. All seasonal fire restrictions must be followed in the river
corridor. Fireworks are prohibited.
Salmon River trash collection: thousands of people use this river corridor each year, photography BLM
9
STEELHEAD
Steelhead, photography © Keith Douglas
THE ICON OF THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST RIVERS
Of all the ocean-going fish in Idaho, the steelhead remains prized among
anglers for its challenging behavior and rainbow-dappled beauty.
Unlike the Chinook salmon, steelhead can spawn more than once, though
it doesn’t commonly occur.
In the Lemhi and Salmon rivers, steelhead spawn from mid-April to late
June. With powerful flexes of her body, the female uses her tail as a shovel
to dig a nest (called a redd) in the river gravels. The male fertilizes the eggs
as she releases them in the nest. She swims upstream a few feet and begins
again, using the river’s current to carry gravel over the newly deposited
eggs.
10
STEELHEAD SEASONS
The Idaho Department of Fish and Game’s pocket guide, Upper Salmon
River Steelhead Angling, provides useful advice for steelhead angling in the
upper river. It is online at https://idfg.idaho.gov/sites/default/files/uppersalmon-river-steelhead-angling-pocket-guide.pdf.
For more steelhead locations and rules, go to https://idfg.idaho.gov/sites/
default/files/seasons-rules-fish-2016-2018-steelhead.pdf. Chinook fishing
is from June to August with locations and rules at https://idfg.idaho.gov/
fish/chinook/rules.
October- November
• Although some steelhead do show up in September, large numbers do
not typically arrive until early October.
• The majority of angler effort occurs downstream of North Fork - this
distribution does not change much between October and November.
• Depending on the weather and run timing, good fishing can be found
near Salmon in November.
• The area between North Fork and Salmon is a very popular area for
drift boats.
• The best catch rates usually occur near the end of October or early November. Usually the highest fishing activity occurs in the sections with
the highest success rates from the week before.
March
• Fishing effort is much more spread out across the basin compared to fall.
• Heaviest effort occurs in the canyon section below Shoup, downstream
of the Pahsimeroi River near Ellis, and near the Yankee Fork, upstream
of Clayton.
• Areas near Salmon typically fish well for two to three weeks.
• Due to the weather and runoff, spring fishing can be erratic. When
possible, pay attention to the forecast and attempt to make a trip when
weather and river conditions are stable.
April
• In most years spring runoff makes for poor fishing conditions around
Salmon, however clearer water and better conditions can generally be
found by traveling upriver.
• Heaviest effort is concentrated downstream of Pahsimeroi River near
Ellis or upstream of the East Fork near the Yankee Fork or the
Sawtooth Hatchery.
• Boat effort near Challis also tends to pick up during this time.
• Effort is typically low downstream of North Fork, but depending on
the run timing, anglers can still find steelhead in that area.
• Many fly fisherman show up during April near Challis and Stanley.
11
MAP LEGEND
Site Administrator
Land Status
! Bureau of Land Management
!
Service
!SiteForest
Administrator
Fish and
Game
of Land
Management
! !IdahoBureau
! !
Other
!
Forest Service
National Forest Boundary
! Idaho Fish and Game
BLM Field Office Boundary
!
!
Other
Map Features
National Forest Boundary
!
?
Features
USFS
Office
?Map
!
BLM
Office
?
IDFG Office
?!
!
Office
?
BoatUSFS
Launch
Ramp, Developed
y!
!
IDFG Office
?
!
! Boat Launch Ramp, Undeveloped
y
y Boat Launch Ramp, Developed
!
! Boat Launch Ramp, Private
y
! Boat Launch Ramp, Undeveloped
y
! River Access (no boats)
m
! Boat Launch Ramp, Private
y
Campground
9!
!
m River Access (no boats)
$
Campground, Fee Site
9!
!
9 Campground
$
Fishing
!!
l
9 Campground, Fee Site
Hatchery
kl
!
Fishing
!
Picnic
Area
5!
!
k Hatchery
PicnicWater
Area
Potable
5
²!
!
Potable Water
Restroom
²
_!
!
Restroom
_
RV Dump
!!
»
Dump
!
ScatRV
Machine
!»
·
Scat Machine
!
ADA Accessible Amenity
!·
! ADA Accessible Amenity
n Diversion Dam
!
n Diversion Dam
!
Site
= Historical
!
= Historical Site
!
Site River Mileage
¼ Recreation
Recreation Site River Mileage
BLMBLM
Office
Field Office Boundary
River Mileage
E
E
¼
River Mileage
Rapids
Class
II II
Rapids
Class
Rapids
Class
III III
Rapids
Class
Rapids
Class
IV IV
Rapids
Class
Bureau of Land Management
Forest Service
Land Status
State
Bureau of Land Management
Private
Forest Service
State
Coordinate
System: Projection Private
Idaho Transverse
Mercator,
Datum NAD 1983, units in meters
Coordinate System: Projection Idaho Transverse
Mercator,
Source
Information:
Land status,
Datum
NAD
1983,
units in meters
hydrology, and transporation
data
compiled from Bureau of Land
Source Information: Land status,
Management
(BLM) resource base
hydrology, and transporation data
data
at
a
scale
of 1:24,000.
Contours
compiled from Bureau
of Land
derived
from U.S.
Geological
Survey
Management
(BLM)
resource base
10
meter
national
elevation
dataset.
data
at a scale
of 1:24,000.
Contours
The
official
should
be
derived
fromland
U.S.records
Geological
Survey
checked
up-to-date
status
on
10 meterfor
national
elevation
dataset.
Thespecific
official land
should be
of land.
any
tractrecords
checked for up-to-date status on
any specificInformation:
tract of land. Local
Recreation
Bureau of Land Management
Recreation
Information:
Local and
(BLM),
Forest
Service (USFS),
Bureau of Land Management
Idaho Fish and Game (IDFG) office
(BLM), Forest Service (USFS), and
locations
are shown on the maps
Idaho Fish and Game (IDFG) office
throughout
guide.
Office
details
locations arethis
shown
on the
maps
are
listed
on
the
back
of
this
guide.
throughout this guide. Office details
are listed on the back of this guide.
Even though every effort is made
to
depict
theevery
road effort
network,
features
Even
though
is made
to depict
the roadaccurately,
network, features
and
descriptions
BLM
and
descriptions
accurately,
BLM
cannot guarantee road classification
cannot positional
guarantee road
classification
of roads
and/or
accuracy
of roads
and/or
positional
accuracy
and other features in all cases.
No
and
other
features
in
all
cases.
No
warranty is made by the BLM for
warranty is made by the BLM for
use of this data for purposes not
use of this data for purposes not
intended by BLM.
intended by BLM.
Contour
200feet
feet
Contour Interval
Interval ==200
MAP
SCALE
MAP SCALE
AASpring
Spring
!
Summit
Summit
11 :: 63,000
63,000
!
Highway
U.S.U.S.
Highway
State
Highway
State
Highway
00
River
Stream
Stream
Contour Line
Contour Line
Lake
Lake
12
22
Miles
Miles
Road
Road
River
11
0
0
1.5
1.5
Kilometers
Kilometers
3
3
THE HEADWATERS
THE SAWTOOTH NATIONAL RECREATION AREA
The Sawtooth National Recreation Area consists of 756,000 acres of
scenic mountain country including the headwaters of the Salmon River
west of Galena Summit. The Sawtooth NRA includes the Sawtooth Wilderness,
White Clouds Wilderness, and the Hemingway-Boulders Wilderness areas.
It includes over 700 miles of trails, more than 100 peaks rising over 10,000
feet and 300 plus high mountain alpine lakes that add to the spectacular
scenery and vistas. Recreational pursuits include outdoor activities of
camping, hiking, backpacking, fishing, boating and canoeing, rafting,
observing nature, photography and bicycling.
There are fabulous hiking trails leading into the White Clouds Wilderness
to the south and trails leading north into the Salmon Challis National
Forest.
Sawtooth Mountains, photography Forest Service
For more information please contact the Sawtooth NRA at 208-727-5000
or the Stanley Ranger Station at 208-774-3000.
13
MAP S1
BOATING IN THE SAWTOOTH NRA
Boaters are required to use designated put-ins and take-outs in the Sawtooth NRA. All floatboaters are required to access the river only at designated access sites from the Sawtooth Fish Hatchery to the eastern NRA
boundary. These access sites include Buckhorn, Salmon River Bridge, Four
Aces, Mormon Bend, Yankee Fork, Elk Creek, Snyder Springs, Torrey’s
Hole, Kayaker Take-out below “The Narrows” and Whiskey Flats Campground.
Seasonal closures to floatboating are enacted each year to protect spawning
salmon. Closures from August 15 to September 22 include:
• August 15—sections closed to all floating are from the Sawtooth
Hatchery to Stanley, Mormon Bend to Yankee Fork and from Torrey’s
Boat Ramp to the Sawtooth NRA eastern boundary below Holman Creek.
• August 29—sections closed to all floating are Indian Riffles, which
requires a mile-long portage, and downstream of the Snyder Springs boat ramp.
• September 3—section closed to all floating is from Stanley 20 miles
downstream to Snyder Springs until September 22nd.
• September 22—the entire river reopens to floating.
CAMPING IN THE SAWTOOTH NRA
Many Forest Service campgrounds along the river corridor are first-come,
first-serve. They include Salmon River, Casino Creek, Riverside, Mormon
Bend, Lower O’Brien, Upper O’Brien, Whiskey Flats and Holman Creek.
Double sites are offered at Casino Creek, Mormon Bend, Lower O’Brien,
Upper O’Brien, Salmon River and Holman Creek. There are also three
stock campsites available at Casino Creek Campground. One developed
picnic area, Synder Springs, has a vault restroom, picnic tables, and a fire ring.
Daily rates for sites—single or double—at Casino Creek, Mormon
Bend, Lower O’Brien, Upper O’Brien, Riverside, Salmon River and Holman
Creek can be found on the Forest Service website at https://www.fs.usda.
gov/activity/sawtooth/recreation/camping-cabins. There is no fee for
Synder Springs picnic area.
Camping stay limits: 10-day stay limit for developed campgrounds and you
may not return to the same campground for the next 14 days. Dispersed
camping stay limits: along the Salmon River Corridor and Iron Creek Road
there is a 10-day camping limit and you must relocate more than 10 miles
from your original site for 14 days. North of Galena Summit there is a 16day camping limit then you must relocate 10 miles from your original site
for 14 days. South of Galena Summit there is a 16-day camping limit and
you may not return anywhere on the Ketchum Ranger District or Sawtooth
NRA dispersed areas for 14 days. Motorized vehicles and bicycles are not
allowed in any designated wilderness areas. Please keep all pets on a leash.
14
$
9
!
E
Salmon-Challis
National Forest
!¼
!
k
Cr
ee
i no
Litt
le
S a lmon
Ca
s
Sawtooth
National
Forest
er
R iv
0
800
?
!
Sunny
Gulch
$
9
!
$
!
9
$
9
!
Little
Redfish
Lake
hL
a
e
k
9
!
ok
hho
$
9
!
!
!
Glacier
View
Creek
Buckhorn
5!
y!
!
_
Creek
r
y
Boun d a
Sawtooth
Hatchery
and Kid's
Pond
la n d
Cleve
!!
l
k
_
!
Diversion Dam
n
!
$ Outlet
9
!
!
y
$
9 Mt. Heyburn
!
$
9 Sockeye
!
(Caution Boaters!)
75
¬
«
0
700
Flow
ee
dfi sh
70
0
0
Lake
70
0
0
Point
Chinook
Bay
Mountain
View
d
R
is
df
$
Re
Fis
Re
0
700
Creek
800
0
k
Cr e
ek
Me
ad
ow
!
! !
m
_
!
7000
at Cr.
Stanley
Go
0.0
Salmon River Bridge
y
!
A ces Cree
k
Mile 0
Four
!
21
¬
«
Stanley
Museum
!
=
E
Valley
Creek
y!
!
_!
5
7000
m
Va lley !
Cr.
! Four Aces Creek
75
¬
«
Lower
Stanley
River
¼
2.0
$ Salmon
9
!
Gold Creek !
m
9!
!
G ol
dC
r
S1
15
MAP S2
Running the Narrows, photography The River Company
MORMON BEND—PREPARE FOR RAPIDS AHEAD
During high water conditions, adventurous boaters negotiate through
class IV rapids for some intense fun. Downstream from the Mormon Bend
launch site, encounter Shotgun rapid (Class IV) followed by two miles of
whitewater and the historic Sunbeam Dam (Class IV) run. If you put in at
the Salmon River Bridge or Mormon Bend, there are two Class IV and two
Class III rapids between there and Robinson Bar. Most trips begin at the
Yankee Fork boat ramp, below the Class IV Sunbeam Dam rapid, taking
advantage of Pie